Approximately $4.1 billion of rated debt affected

New York, June 27, 2012 -- Moody's today downgraded Arch Coal Inc's (Arch) corporate family rating (CFR) and probability of default rating to B2 from B1. At the same time, Moody's downgraded the ratings on the company's senior unsecured debt to B3 from B2, and ratings on secured credit facility to Ba3 from Ba2. The Speculative Grade Liquidity rating of SGL-3 is unchanged. The outlook is stable.

Moody's took the following rating actions:

Downgrades:

..Issuer: Arch Coal, Inc.

.... Probability of Default Rating, Downgraded to B2 from B1

.... Corporate Family Rating, Downgraded to B2 from B1

....Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility, Downgraded to Ba3, LGD2, 23% from Ba2, LGD2, 21%

....Senior Unsecured Regular Bond/Debenture, Downgraded to B3, LGD4, 67% from B2, LGD4, 69%

..Issuer: Arch Coal, Inc.

....Outlook, Changed To Stable From Negative

RATINGS RATIONALE

The downgrade reflects our expectation that Arch's credit metrics will contract and liquidity will deteriorate in 2012, due to challenges facing the company's thermal coal business and the softness in the metallurgical coal market. The company has recently announced plans to curtail production in Kentucky, Virginia and West Virginia, reducing Appalachian thermal coal production by more than 3 million tons annually. We also expect that sales volume from Arch's Powder River Basin (PRB) business will decline by 12-16% in 2012 as compared to 2011, while the margins will contract in the Appalachian business on lower metallurgical coal prices and higher costs, even as the mix of sales shifts in favor of met from thermal.

We expect that Arch's Debt/EBITDA, as adjusted, will be in excess of 8x in 2012, while EBIT will approach break-even. We also believe that credit metrics will deteriorate further in 2013, as volumes will likely remain suppressed into 2013, while delivered prices for thermal coal will contract due to lower spot prices in 2012. We expect metallurgical coal market to remain soft for the next several months, due to the ongoing sovereign crisis in Europe and slowing growth rates in steel production in China. This will limit the extent to which metallurgical coal business can offset the margin compression experienced on the thermal side. We expect negative free cash flows in 2012 and 2013.

The SGL-3 liquidity rating reflects our expectation that over the next twelve to eighteen months, Arch will have sufficient liquidity, but that the liquidity position will deteriorate. Subsequent to the May closing of the $1.4 billion term loan and subsequent repayment of the existing revolver borrowings and $450 million senior unsecured notes of Arch Western Finance, Arch had in excess of $500 million in cash and full availability of $600 million under the amended credit facility. Even though credit facility amendments included covenant relief, we expect that absent robust recovery in metallurgical coal markets, the headroom under covenants will be tight in 2013. We expect that outstanding revolver borrowings will increase through 2013, to accommodate negative free cash flows over that horizon.

The deterioration in Arch's financial performance is largely driven by the market conditions and challenges facing the US thermal coal industry. Unusually warm weather in the US and low natural gas prices in 2011-2012 led to a collapse in coal prices across most coal producing regions and production cuts across the industry, with utilities decreasing their coal-fired generation in favor of lower-priced gas. For the longer term, sustainable low natural gas prices, combined with environmental regulations disadvantaging coal, will slowly continue to erode coal's position as a raw material for electric generation.

Arch's B2 CFR continues to reflect its geographic and operating diversity, low level of legacy liabilities, extensive high quality and low-cost reserves, and access to multiple transportation options. Factors that constrain the rating include highly levered capital structure subsequent to the ICG acquisition.

A further downgrade would be considered if Debt/ EBITDA is expected to remain above 6x on a sustained basis, if free cash flow is persistently negative, if quarterly earnings continue to erode, or if there are substantial concerns over the company's liquidity position or covenant compliance.

While upward momentum to the ratings is limited due to industry conditions, an upgrade would be considered if we expected Debt/EBITDA ratio, as adjusted, to trend towards 4.5x and free cash flows to be positive.

The principal methodology used in rating Arch was the Global Mining Industry Methodology published in May 2009. Other methodologies used include Loss Given Default for Speculative-Grade Non-Financial Companies in the U.S., Canada and EMEA published in June 2009. Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of these methodologies.

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Anna Zubets-Anderson Vice President - Senior Analyst Corporate Finance Group Moody'sInvestors Service, Inc.250 Greenwich StreetNew York, NY 10007 U.S.A. JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376 SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653Brian Oak MD - Corporate Finance Corporate Finance Group JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376 SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653 Releasing Office: Moody's Investors Service, Inc.250 Greenwich StreetNew York, NY 10007 U.S.A. JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376 SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653(C) 2012 Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and/or its licensors and affiliates (collectively, "MOODY'S"). All rights reserved.

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