07.02.2008 21:00:00
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Alkermes Announces Third Quarter Fiscal 2008 Results
Alkermes, Inc. (NASDAQ: ALKS) today announced financial results for its
third quarter of fiscal 2008. Financial highlights for the quarter ended
December 31, 2007 include:
Sixth consecutive profitable quarter on a GAAP basis, with net income
of $168.9 million. Net income for the third quarter included proceeds
from the sale of the company's stake in Reliant Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Quarterly revenues of $50.8 million. Worldwide sales of RISPERDAL®
CONSTA® by Janssen
were $295.1 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2008 and over $1.1
billion for the calendar year ended December 31, 2007.
Positive cash flow in the quarter and the first nine months of the
fiscal year; cash and total investments of $516.6 million.
Initiated stock repurchase program of up to $175 million in common
stock, which utilizes proceeds from the Reliant transaction. The
company today announced a $60 million accelerated stock repurchase
program as part of the buyback plan.
"We are pleased to report another successful quarter, with significant
income and cash generated from the sale of the company’s
stake in Reliant," commented James Frates, chief financial officer of
Alkermes. "As we enter 2008, we will continue to invest in our pipeline
while managing the business for long-term profitability and
growth. Based on our confidence in our future, we announced a stock
repurchase program in November in order to maximize value for our
shareholders."
Key operating results for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 include
the following:
Net income was $168.9 million or a basic earnings per share of $1.66
and a diluted earnings per share of $1.63, including $5.2 million in
share-based compensation expense. Net income for the quarter included
$174.6 million from the sale of the company's stake in Reliant
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and $3.3 million of associated taxes. For the
same period in 2006, net income was $2.9 million or a basic and
diluted earnings per share of $0.03, which included $7.5 million in
share-based compensation expense.
Pro forma net income was $2.8 million or a basic and diluted earnings
per share of $0.03, compared to a net income of $11.1 million or a
basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.11 for the same period in
2006.
Alkermes is providing pro forma results as a complement to GAAP results.
The pro forma net income excludes certain noncash or nonrecurring items,
and Alkermes' management believes these pro forma measures help to
indicate underlying trends in the company's ongoing operations. The
reconciliation between pro forma and reported diluted earnings per share
for the third quarters of fiscal 2008 and 2007 is provided in the
following table:
Pro FormaDiluted Earnings
Income from Sale ofStake in Reliant, Netof Taxes
Share-BasedCompensation Expense
Net Change in FairValue of Warrants
Reported GAAPDiluted Earnings
Q3 FY 2008
$0.03
$1.65
($0.05)
--
$1.63
Q3 FY 2007
$0.11
--
($0.07)
($0.01)
$0.03
The following financial results are reported on a GAAP basis and include
share-based compensation expense:
Revenues
Total revenues for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 were $50.8
million, compared to $62.4 million for the same period in 2006.
Total manufacturing revenues for the quarter ended December 31, 2007
were $14.3 million, consisting of $12.9 million for RISPERDAL CONSTA
and $1.4 million for VIVITROL®,
compared to $28.8 million for the same period in 2006, consisting of
$23.6 million for RISPERDAL CONSTA and $5.2 million for VIVITROL. The
decrease in manufacturing revenues for RISPERDAL CONSTA was a result
of planned lower shipments to Janssen as it manages its level of
product inventory. The company expects manufacturing revenues related
to RISPERDAL CONSTA to range from $26 million to $30 million in the
fourth quarter of fiscal 2008.
Royalty revenues for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 were $7.4
million based on RISPERDAL CONSTA sales of $295.1 million, compared to
$5.7 million based on RISPERDAL CONSTA sales of $226.3 million for the
same period in 2006.
Research and development (R&D) revenue under collaborative
arrangements for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 was $24.0
million, which included a $5.0 million milestone payment from Amylin
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in connection with the phase 3 clinical program
for exenatide once weekly. R&D revenue was $19.5 million for the same
period in 2006.
Net collaborative profit for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 was
$5.1 million, compared to $8.4 million for the same period in 2006.
Gross sales of VIVITROL during the quarter were $5.0 million, compared
to $2.3 million for the same period in 2006.
Costs and Expenses
Cost of goods manufactured for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 was
$7.5 million, of which $5.9 million related to RISPERDAL CONSTA and
$1.6 million related to VIVITROL, compared to $13.0 million for the
same period in 2006, of which $8.2 million related to RISPERDAL CONSTA
and $4.8 million related to VIVITROL.
R&D expenses for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 were $30.4
million, compared to $29.9 million for the same period in 2006.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses for the quarter
ended December 31, 2007 were $15.2 million, compared to $16.4 million
for the same period in 2006.
Share-based compensation expense (included in the expenses above) for
the quarter ended December 31, 2007 was $5.2 million, of which $0.3
million related to cost of goods manufactured, $2.1 million related to
R&D expenses and $2.8 million related to SG&A expenses. Share-based
compensation expense for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 was $7.5
million, of which $0.9 million related to cost of goods manufactured,
$1.9 million related to R&D expenses and $4.7 million related to SG&A
expenses.
Interest income for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 was $4.3
million, compared to $4.3 million for the same period in 2006.
Interest expense for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 was $4.1
million, compared to $4.1 million for the same period in 2006.
Income tax expense for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 was $3.2
million, compared to $0.4 million for the same period in 2006.
At December 31, 2007, Alkermes had cash and total investments of $516.6
million, compared to $362.9 million at September 30, 2007.
Recent Highlights Progress toward label expansion for RISPERDAL CONSTA for the
treatment of bipolar disorder: Positive data were reported from a
one-year, phase 3 study designed to explore the use of RISPERDAL
CONSTA in the maintenance treatment of frequently relapsing bipolar
disorder. The trial showed that time to relapse was significantly
longer in patients receiving RISPERDAL CONSTA combined with standard
treatment compared with placebo plus standard treatment (p=0.004),
with a relative risk of relapse 2.4 times higher with placebo. The
relapse rates were 47.8% with placebo and 22.2% with RISPERDAL CONSTA.
The most common adverse events were tremor, insomnia, muscle rigidity,
weight increase and hypokinesia. These data were presented on February
3, 2008 at the 14th Biennial Winter Workshop
on Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorders in Montreux, Switzerland.
Agreement for commercialization of VIVITROL in Russia/CIS: Alkermes
entered into an exclusive agreement with Cilag GmbH International, a
subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson, to commercialize VIVITROL for the
treatment of alcohol and opioid dependence in Russia and other
countries in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). Under the
agreement, Cilag GmbH International made an initial payment of $5.0
million to Alkermes and will make additional milestone payments up to
$34.0 million. Alkermes will also receive manufacturing revenues and a
royalty based on product sales.
Sale of stake in Reliant Pharmaceuticals: Alkermes received
$166.9 million upon completion of the sale of its stake in Reliant
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to GlaxoSmithKline. An additional $7.7 million
is due to Alkermes subject to the terms and conditions of an escrow
arrangement that will remain in effect for a 15-month period following
the closing of the transaction.
Stock repurchase program underway: Alkermes announced plans to
utilize proceeds from the sale of its stake in Reliant and existing
cash to repurchase up to $175 million of its common stock. Since
initiating the stock repurchase program, the company has repurchased
$33.3 million of its common stock. With the initiation of the
accelerated stock repurchase program announced today, Alkermes has
committed $93.3 million dollars to repurchasing its common stock.
Conference Call
Alkermes will host a conference call at 4:30 p.m. EST on Thursday,
February 7, 2008 to discuss these financial results and provide an
update on the company. The conference call may be accessed by dialing
1-866-814-8476 for domestic callers and 1-703-639-1370 for international
callers. The conference call ID number is 1190768. In addition, a replay
of the conference call will be available from 7:30 p.m. EST on Thursday,
February 7, 2008 through 5:00 p.m. EST on Wednesday, February 13, 2008,
and may be accessed by visiting Alkermes' website or by dialing
1-888-266-2081 for domestic callers and 1-703-925-2533 for international
callers. The replay access code is 1190768. Alkermes is also providing a
podcast MP3 file available for download on the Alkermes website, which
will be available shortly following the conference call and will be
available until Wednesday, February 13, 2008.
About Alkermes
Alkermes, Inc. is a biotechnology company that uses proprietary
technologies and know-how to create innovative medicines designed to
yield better therapeutic outcomes for patients with serious disease.
Alkermes manufactures RISPERDAL®
CONSTA®, marketed by
divisions of Johnson & Johnson, and developed and manufactures VIVITROL®,
marketed in the U.S. primarily by Cephalon, Inc. The company's pipeline
includes extended-release injectable, pulmonary and oral products for
the treatment of prevalent, chronic diseases, such as central nervous
system disorders, addiction and diabetes. Alkermes is headquartered in
Cambridge, Massachusetts, with research and manufacturing facilities in
Massachusetts and Ohio.
Certain statements set forth above may constitute forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to: statements concerning
future business and operating results and profitability; the successful
registration, launch and commercialization of VIVITROL in Russia and
other countries in the CIS; the successful manufacture of VIVITROL for
sale in Russia and other countries in the CIS; the escrow arrangement
from the sale of the company's stake in Reliant; whether the company
will purchase up to $175 million of its common stock; the therapeutic
value of the company's product candidates to patients; and the
successful continuation of development activities for proprietary and
partnered programs. Although the company believes that such statements
are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge
of its business and operations, the forward-looking statements are
neither promises nor guarantees and the company's business is subject to
significant risk and uncertainties and there can be no assurance that
its actual results will not differ materially from its expectations.
These risks and uncertainties include, among others: whether Alkermes
will receive the full amount, or any, of the proceeds placed in escrow
due to claims against the escrow account; the timing, cost and amount of
share repurchases; whether advancement of the company's proprietary and
partnered product candidates will be delayed due to actions or decisions
by its partners with regard to development and regulatory strategy,
timing and funding which are out of its control, and the outcome of
clinical and preclinical work the company is pursuing, both on its own
and with partners; decisions by the FDA or foreign regulatory
authorities regarding the company's product candidates; potential
changes in cost, scope and duration of clinical trials; and whether
RISPERDAL CONSTA, VIVITROL and the company's product candidates, in
commercial use, have unintended side effects, adverse reactions or
incidents of misuse that could cause the FDA or other foreign regulatory
authorities to require post approval studies or require removal of its
products from the market. For further information with respect to
factors that could cause the company's actual results to differ
materially from expectations, reference is made to the reports the
company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The forward-looking
statements made in this release are made only as of the date hereof and
the company disclaims any intention or responsibility for updating
predictions or financial expectations contained in this release.
AIR® is a registered
trademark of Alkermes, Inc.; VIVITROL®
is a registered trademark of Cephalon, Inc.; RISPERDAL®
CONSTA® is a
registered trademark of Janssen-Cilag.
Alkermes, Inc. and Subsidiaries Selected Financial Information (Unaudited)
Three Months
Three Months
Ended
Ended
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
December 31,
December 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)
2007
2006
Revenues:
Manufacturing revenues
$14,275
$28,763
Royalty revenues
7,384
5,673
Research and development revenue under collaborative arrangements
23,985
19,532
Net collaborative profit
5,127
8,445
Total Revenues
50,771
62,413
Expenses:
Cost of goods manufactured
7,499
12,989
Research and development
30,395
29,908
Selling, general and administrative
15,249
16,365
Total Expenses
53,143
59,262
Operating (Loss) Income
(2,372)
3,151
Other Income (Expense):
Gain on sale of investment in Reliant Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
174,631
-
Interest income
4,292
4,260
Interest expense
(4,088)
(4,141)
Other (expense) income, net
(393)
89
Total Other Income (Expense)
174,442
208
Income Before Income Taxes
172,070
3,359
Income Taxes
3,189
426
Net Income
$168,881
$2,933
Earnings per Common Share: Basic
$1.66
$0.03
Diluted
$1.63
$0.03
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding (GAAP and
Pro Forma): Basic
101,703
100,896
Diluted
103,914
104,746
Pro Forma Reconciliation: Net Income - GAAP
$168,881
$2,933
Share-based compensation expense
5,182
7,500
Gain on sale of investment in Reliant Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (net of
income taxes)
(171,294)
-
Net decrease in the fair value of warrants
2
662
Net Income - Pro Forma
$2,771
$11,095
Pro Forma Earnings per Common Share: Basic
$0.03
$0.11
Diluted
$0.03
$0.11
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31,
March 31,
(In thousands)
2007
2007
Cash, cash equivalents and total investments
$516,612
$356,726
Receivables
40,256
56,049
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
7,088
7,054
Inventory
23,054
18,190
Property, plant and equipment, net
131,516
123,595
Other assets
11,958
7,007
Total Assets
$730,484
$568,621
Unearned milestone revenue - current portion
$5,820
$11,450
Other current liabilities
33,584
50,610
Non-recourse RISPERDAL CONSTA secured 7% notes
159,430
156,851
Unearned milestone revenue - long-term portion
113,393
117,300
Deferred revenue - long-term portion
27,837
22,153
Other long-term liabilities
5,774
6,796
Total shareholders' equity
384,646
203,461
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
$730,484
$568,621
This selected financial information should be read in conjunction with
the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the
company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2007,
and the company's report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended
December 31, 2007, which the company intends to file in February 2008.
VIVITROL®
Selected Financial Information
Three Months Ended
(Unaudited, in thousands)
December 31,
Cumulative
2007
Collaboration
VIVITROL Income Statement
Alkermes' expenses
$3,815
$65,313
Cephalon's net losses
3,105
103,785
VIVITROL net losses
$6,920
$169,098
Flow of funds
Alkermes paid Cephalon: net losses up to the $124.6 million net loss
cap (1)
$0
($73,347)
Cephalon paid Alkermes: Alkermes' expenses in excess of the net loss
cap
3,815
14,060
Net flow of funds from (to) Cephalon (3)
$3,815
($59,287)
Net Collaborative Profit
Milestone revenue recognized to offset losses up to the net loss cap
(1)
$0
$144,493
Milestone revenue recognized with respect to the license (2)
1,312
9,019
Net flow of funds from (to) Cephalon (3)
3,815
(59,287)
Net collaborative profit
$5,127
$94,225
Notes
(1)
Expenses incurred on behalf of the collaboration by Alkermes, Inc.
("Alkermes") and net losses incurred on behalf of the
collaboration by Cephalon, Inc. ("Cephalon") contribute to the
cumulative net product losses incurred on VIVITROL. Alkermes was
responsible for the first $124.6 million of these cumulative net
product losses (the "net loss cap"). Alkermes recognized milestone
revenue to offset the net product losses incurred up to the net
loss cap. The collaboration reached the net loss cap in April
2007, at which point the recognition of milestone revenue related
to this accounting unit stopped. In addition, in prior periods,
Alkermes recognized $19.9 million of milestone revenue to offset
expenses it incurred for which it was solely responsible, related
to the successful FDA approval of VIVITROL and the successful
completion of the first VIVITROL manufacturing line. These $19.9
million of expenses did not contribute to the cumulative net
product losses.
(2)
Milestone revenue related to the license commenced upon approval
of VIVITROL, by the FDA, on April 13, 2006 and is being recognized
on a straight line basis over 10 years, at the rate of
approximately $1.3 million per quarter.
(3)
Alkermes was responsible for net losses up to the net loss cap and
reimbursed Cephalon for their net losses during this period. Once
the net loss cap was reached in April 2007, Cephalon started to
reimburse Alkermes for its VIVITROL expenses. This continued
through December 31, 2007, after which the two companies share any
net profits or losses.
Through December 31, 2007, Alkermes has recognized $155.4 million
of milestone revenue out of the $274.6 million received from
Cephalon. In addition to (1) and (2) above, this recognition
includes $1.9 million of milestone revenue related to a 10%
mark-up on manufacturing revenue, which is reported by Alkermes
within manufacturing revenues in the unaudited condensed
consolidated statement of operations.
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