24.10.2007 11:10:00
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When the molecular structure of DNA was discovered more than 50 years
ago, few could have imagined the ultimate impact of this discovery on
life sciences. With the completion of the international Human Genome
Project and other large-scale DNA sequencing efforts, scientists today
have a wealth of information available for important applications that
are already directly impacting human health, safety, and the environment.
DNA – deoxyribonucleic acid –
is the fundamental biological molecule that provides the code of
instructions for the development, growth, and health of every living
organism on earth. DNA sequencing refers to the application of
sophisticated technology to ‘read’
the precise order of nucleotides that form these instruction sets. This
process enables scientists to ultimately determine the differences
within the same or between other organisms, and to determine when
changes or variations in this code affect health or disease, or play an
important role in the evolution of life forms.
More than just a laboratory research method, the same underlying
technology that enabled the Human Genome Project is now used for many
life-science applications, including forensics, biosecurity,
environmental and food testing, microbial research, and pharmaceutical
research and development. For example:
DNA analysis is routinely used in forensic investigations to link
criminals to crime scenes, determine paternity, and identify victims
of mass disasters such as Hurricane Katrina and the September 11, 2001
terrorist attacks.
In the field of biosecurity, genetic analysis enables public health
agencies to quickly identify infectious diseases for rapid response
and monitoring of threats such as avian influenza. DNA analysis is
also routinely used by the U.S. Postal Service to screen packages for
the presence of anthrax or other forms of bioterrorism.
For environment and food testing, DNA analysis enables the precise
detection of harmful pathogens such as e. coli that provide a
threat to the food supply and human health, and is used to identify
the presence of genetically modified organisms.
Information gleaned from the characterization of complete microbial
genomes is now being applied to develop alternative sources of energy
and understand biological carbon cycling as it relates to global
climate change.
In the emerging era of personalized medicine, DNA analysis is already
helping researchers and physicians to better understand disease
predisposition, subtypes, and response to treatment. Several targeted
medicines are already available, which are designed to work for
patients exhibiting a specific DNA profile.
"Science is entering a new era, in which
recent technological developments have created ‘power
tools’ that will enable even more rapid
progress in delivering on the promise of genomics to help protect and
preserve human health and safety, as well as our environment,”
said Mark Stevenson, executive vice-president for Applied Biosystems. "The
promise of next-generation DNA sequencing technology is to broaden the
applications of genomic information in medical research and health care,
reduce the cost of sequencing without sacrificing quality, and enable
discoveries that are expected to revolutionize the practice of medicine.”
With dozens of disease-related genes already identified, these new tools
should enable further advances in linking genes and genetic variations
with disease and response to treatment, and ultimately in the
development of new therapies targeted to the underlying genetic basis of
common complex diseases such as cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s,
and diabetes.
Perhaps best known for its role in developing the technology that
enabled the historic sequencing of the human genome, Applied Biosystems
(NYSE:ABI), an Applera Corporation business, is continuing a more than
25 year-track record of innovation in the life sciences with the highly
anticipated commercial launch of its next-generation DNA sequencing
platform (announced separately today). Applied Biosystems set the
standard for quality genetic analysis by providing the most robust line
of capillary electrophoresis systems available in the market. With the
launch of the SOLiD™ System, the company has
established new standards for next-generation genetic analysis platforms
in terms of throughput, accuracy, application flexibility and
scalability.
By developing next-generation systems, while continuing to develop the
applications for capillary electrophoresis technology, Applied
Biosystems is continuing its leadership in DNA sequencing by
commercializing products that provide total solutions for researchers
from discovery through validation and screening. The capillary
electrophoresis and SOLiD systems are complementary platforms for
genomic analysis and together they support the broadest set of genetic
analysis applications available.
Applied Biosystems has been a pioneer and leader in developing
life-science technologies that enable breakthrough discoveries since the
launch of its first product, the 470A protein sequencer, in 1982. The
company began its industry leadership in DNA sequencing with the launch
of the first automated DNA sequencer in 1986. This marked the beginning
of an ongoing commitment to evolve its DNA sequencing chemistries and
systems to meet the increasing demands of the scientific community for
higher-throughput, more sophisticated DNA sequencing solutions. Today,
more than 14,000 of Applied Biosystems’
genetic analyzers are actively in use and have contributed to the
sequencing of more than 450 completed genomes and approximately 700
others in progress.
In addition to providing industry-leading products for DNA and protein
analysis, Applied Biosystems’ vast
distribution and service network of highly trained support and
applications personnel reaches 150 countries on six continents with more
than 2,000 people worldwide specializing in business consulting and
protocol development, instrument optimization, and data and application
integration.
Applied Biosystems is a global leader in the development and
commercialization of instrument-based systems, consumables, software,
and services for the life-science market. Since its founding in 1981,
the technological innovations brought to market by Applied Biosystems
have become industry standard systems fueling life-science research and
discovery in academia, pharmaceutical and clinical research,
environmental monitoring, forensics, biosecurity and food testing.
Today, more than 200,000 Applied Biosystems instruments are in operation
at nearly 40,000 customer sites in more than 100 countries, where they
provide a robust platform for examining the most important biological
questions affecting health care and beyond.
For more information please visit www.appliedbiosystems.com.
About Applera Corporation and Applied Biosystems
Applera Corporation consists of two operating groups. The Applied
Biosystems Group serves the life science industry and research community
by developing and marketing instrument-based systems, consumables,
software, and services. Its customers use these tools to analyze nucleic
acids (DNA and RNA), small molecules, and proteins to make scientific
discoveries and develop new pharmaceuticals. The Applied Biosystems’
products also serve the needs of some markets outside of life science
research, which we refer to as "applied
markets.” These include the fields of human
identity testing (forensic and paternity testing); biosecurity, which
refers to products needed in response to the threat of biological
terrorism and other malicious, accidental, and natural biological
dangers; and quality and safety testing, such as testing required for
food and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Applied Biosystems is
headquartered in Foster City, CA, and reported sales of approximately
$2.1 billion during fiscal 2007. The Celera Group is primarily a
molecular diagnostics business that is using proprietary genomics and
proteomics discovery platforms to identify and validate novel diagnostic
markers, and is developing diagnostic products based on these markers as
well as other known markers. Celera maintains a strategic alliance with
Abbott for the development and commercialization of molecular, or
nucleic acid-based, diagnostic products, and it is also developing new
diagnostic products outside of this alliance. Through its genomics and
proteomics research efforts, Celera is also discovering and validating
therapeutic targets, and it is seeking strategic partnerships to develop
therapeutic products based on these discovered targets. Information
about Applera Corporation, including reports and other information filed
by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is available
at http://www.applera.com, or by
telephoning 800.762.6923. Information about Applied Biosystems is
available at http://www.appliedbiosystems.com.
Applied Biosystems Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking. These may
be identified by the use of forward-looking words or phrases such as
"should, "planned," and "expect," among others. These forward-looking
statements are based on Applera Corporation's current expectations. The
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe
harbor" for such forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the
terms of the safe harbor, Applera Corporation notes that a variety of
factors could cause actual results and experience to differ materially
from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in such
forward-looking statements. These factors include but are not limited
to: (1) rapidly changing technology and dependence on the development
and customer acceptance of new products; (2) sales dependent on
customers' capital spending policies and government-sponsored research;
and (3) other factors that might be described from time to time in
Applera Corporation's filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. All information in this press release is as of the date of
the release, and Applera does not undertake any duty to update this
information, including any forward-looking statements, unless required
by law.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
© Copyright 2007. Applera Corporation. All
Rights Reserved. AB (Design), Applied Biosystems, Applera and Celera are
registered trademarks, and SOLiD is a trademark of Applera Corporation
or its subsidiaries in the U.S. and/or certain other countries.
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