28.01.2009 13:00:00

Wells Fargo Reports Full Year Net Income of $2.84 Billion, $0.75 Per Share, Fourth Quarter Net Loss of $2.55 Billion, $0.79 Per Share, After Significant De-Risking and Merger-Related Actions

Wells Fargo & Company (NYSE:WFC):

Full Year 2008:

  • Record revenue of $42.23 billion, up 7 percent from prior year
  • Positive operating leverage (revenue growth of 7 percent; expense decline of 1 percent), best among large bank peers
  • Net income of $2.84 billion, including $8.14 billion (pre tax) credit reserve build, $1.68 billion (pre tax) other-than-temporary impairment and $124 million (pre tax) of merger-related expenses
  • Diluted earnings per share of $0.75, including credit reserve build ($1.51 per share) and other-than-temporary impairment ($0.31 per share)
  • Industry-leading annual results – highest growth in pre-tax pre-provision earnings (up 18 percent), highest net interest margin (4.83 percent), return on equity, return on assets and highest total shareholder return among large bank peers (up 2 percent)

Fourth Quarter 2008:

  • Successfully closed Wachovia acquisition on December 31, 2008
    • Integration proceeding as planned and on schedule
    • Completed updated analysis of Wachovia loan portfolios and remain comfortable in the aggregate with original credit assumptions
    • Comfortable with original assumptions on cost saves and earnings per share accretion
    • Announced leadership structure for merged company
    • Wachovia deposit inflows and loan originations have resumed
    • Wachovia recorded fourth quarter loss of $11.2 billion, including $2.8 billion deferred tax asset write-down, $4.2 billion credit reserve build and $4.3 billion of market disruption losses
  • Significantly reduced the risk, or "de-risked,” the balance sheet and future earnings stream of the new Wells Fargo
    • De-risking at Wachovia:
      • $37.2 billion of credit write-downs taken at December 31, 2008, through purchase accounting adjustments on $93.9 billion of high-risk loans segregated in Wachovia’s loan portfolio; reduces need for provisions in future
      • Fourth quarter net charge-offs included $1.2 billion on legacy Pick-a-Pay portfolio
      • $4.2 billion credit reserve build
      • Reduced the cost basis of the Wachovia securities portfolio by $9.6 billion reflecting $2.4 billion of recognized losses and write-off of $7.2 billion of unrealized losses previously reflected in negative cumulative other comprehensive income
      • Additional net $2.9 billion of negative cumulative other comprehensive income also written off, primarily related to pension obligations
      • Wachovia period-end loans, securities, trading assets and loans held for sale reduced by $115.2 billion, or 17 percent, from June 30, 2008
    • De-risking at Wells Fargo:
      • $5.6 billion credit reserve build, including $3.9 billion provision to conform to most conservative credit reserve practices from each company
      • Wells Fargo securities portfolio written down by $473 million for other-than-temporary impairment
      • $413 million write-down of aged loans in mortgage warehouse and additions to the mortgage repurchase reserve
    • Combined allowance for credit losses of $21.7 billion at December 31, 2008
      • 3.2 times coverage of nonaccrual loans, highest coverage of any large bank in the U.S.
      • Allowance now covers 12 months of estimated losses for all consumer portfolios and at least 24 months of estimated losses for all commercial and commercial real estate portfolios
  • Tier 1 capital was $86.4 billion at December 31, 2008, after the impact of de-risking the balance sheet for credit impairment of loans and write-down of negative cumulative other comprehensive income at Wachovia, which, in the aggregate, reduced the Tier 1 capital ratio by approximately 230 basis points to 7.9 percent at year end
  • Board of Directors declares quarterly dividend of $0.34 per share
  • No plans to request additional TARP capital
  • Continued to grow the Wells Fargo franchise and increased market share in fourth quarter:
    • Pre-tax pre-provision earnings of $4.0 billion
    • Average loans up 11 percent from prior year, up 10 percent (annualized) from prior quarter
    • Record 31 percent annualized growth in average core deposits from prior quarter
    • Net new checking accounts up 6.2 percent from prior year
    • 410,000 new households served in 2008
    • Record cross-sell of 5.73 for retail bank households and 6.4 for wholesale customers
    • Mortgage applications of $116 billion, up 158 percent (annualized) linked quarter; December was 4th highest application month in Company’s history
    • Mortgage application pipeline of $71 billion at year end
    • Mortgage market share rose to 12 percent (based on third quarter 2008 data) from 10 percent a year earlier
    • Industry-leading net interest margin of 4.90 percent, up 28 basis points from prior year, up 11 basis points from prior quarter
  • Among the banking industry’s leaders in increasing loans and assets, remained "open for business” in providing credit to consumers, small business and commercial customers
    • Average earning assets, primarily loans and securities, up $119 billion, or 28 percent, since the start of the credit crisis in mid-2007
    • New loan commitments to consumer and commercial customers of $187 billion since mid-2007
    • Residential real estate originations of $354 billion since mid-2007
    • Average loans in fourth quarter up $9.7 billion, or 10 percent (annualized), linked quarter; new loan commitments of $22 billion
    • Residential real estate originations of $50 billion in fourth quarter
  • Continued to help homeowners remain in their homes
    • Working with government agencies, HOPE NOW and others, Wells Fargo has led the industry in development of programs for at-risk customers to avoid foreclosure
    • More than 498,000 solutions delivered to customers in 2008, including more than 143,000 solutions in fourth quarter
    • Announced new program to give 478,000 Wachovia mortgage customers, including those with Pick-a-Pay loans, access to Wells Fargo solutions to avoid preventable foreclosures and help stabilize communities
  • Fourth quarter net loss of $2.55 billion, or $0.79 per share, included the following significant items:
    • $(5.6) billion, or $(0.99) per share, credit reserve build through Wells Fargo earnings, which includes $(3.9) billion, or $(0.69) per share, to conform reserve practices of both Wells Fargo and Wachovia
    • $(473) million, or $(0.08) per share, other-than-temporary impairment
    • $(413) million, or $(0.07) per share, write-downs on aged loans in mortgage warehouse and additions to the mortgage repurchase reserve
    • $(294) million, or $(0.05) per share, net charge-offs related to Madoff fraud
    • $(74) million, or $(0.01) per share, merger-related integration and severance expenses

Selected Financial Information

              Quarter ended  
(Wells Fargo only) Dec. 31,   Sept. 30,   Dec. 31,
  2008   2008   2007  

Earnings

Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ (0.79 ) $ 0.49 $ 0.41
Net income (loss) (in billions) (2.55 ) 1.64 1.36

Asset Quality

Net charge-offs as % of avg. total loans 2.69 % 1.96 % 1.28 %
Allowance as a % of nonperforming loans 319 161 206

Other

Revenue (in billions) $ 9.82 $ 10.38 $ 10.21
Average loans (in billions) 413.9 404.2 374.4
Average core deposits (in billions) 345.0 320.1 314.8
Net interest margin 4.90 % 4.79 % 4.62 %
 

Effective December 31, 2008, Wells Fargo & Company acquired Wachovia Corporation. Wachovia's assets and liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheet at their respective acquisition date fair value. Because the acquisition was completed at the end of 2008, Wachovia's results are not included in the income statement or average balance sheet.

Wells Fargo & Company (NYSE:WFC) reported diluted earnings per common share of $0.75 for 2008 compared with $2.38 for 2007. Net income was $2.84 billion compared with $8.06 billion in 2007. Full year results included $8.1 billion (pre tax) of credit reserve build ($1.51 per share), which included $3.9 billion of conforming credit reserve adjustments, and $1.7 billion ($0.31 per share) for other-than-temporary impairment charges. Net loss for fourth quarter 2008 was $2.55 billion, or $0.79 per share, compared with earnings of $1.36 billion, or $0.41 per share, in fourth quarter 2007.

"We thank our combined new team of 281,000 for all their hard work and dedication laying the foundation so together we can build the world’s premier financial services company,” said President and CEO John Stumpf. "Asset size is not important to us. As always, we’re focusing on our vision of satisfying all our customers’ financial needs and helping them succeed financially. If we continue to do that, good things will happen for all our stakeholders and we will continue to produce industry-leading returns for our shareholders.

"Despite the unprecedented contraction in the credit markets, we remained ‘open for business’ and continued to lend to credit-worthy customers. We made $106 billion in new loan commitments during 2008 to consumer, small business and commercial customers and originated $230 billion of residential mortgages. The decline in profitability was caused by adding $8.1 billion to credit reserves, which included a $3.9 billion provision to conform reserve practices of both Wachovia and Wells Fargo. The fundamentals of our time-tested business model, however, are as sound as ever. During the quarter, our average core deposits grew at an impressive rate, up 31 percent (annualized) from the prior quarter. We set new records for products per customer for retail (5.73) and commercial (6.4). We were able to increase our lending to creditworthy customers because we were building capital and shrinking our balance sheet in 2005 and 2006 when credit spreads were unrealistically low and were not priced for their underlying risk. We did make some mistakes, but, for the most part, we maintained our credit discipline. We understood our customers’ financial needs. As a result, our company at year-end 2008 was one of the world’s strongest financial institutions.” Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. has the highest credit rating currently given to U.S. banks by Moody’s Investors Service, "Aa1” and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, "AA+.”

Financial Performance

"In 2008, Wells Fargo remained in a league of its own with respect to continued growth, providing the largest increase in loans to households and companies across the country and maintaining industry-leading profit margins,” said Chief Financial Officer Howard Atkins. "Despite the significant challenges facing the industry in 2008, the Company earned a profit of $2.84 billion, even after charging earnings $8.1 billion pre tax to build credit reserves. We are disappointed to report a loss for the fourth quarter. Fourth quarter loss included $6.9 billion of pre-tax charges, largely de-risking and merger related, including $3.9 billion of credit reserve build on Wells Fargo’s books to conform both Wells Fargo’s and Wachovia’s credit reserve practices to the more conservative of each bank. Business momentum in the quarter was consistent with Wells Fargo’s long-standing growth. Average loans were up 11 percent year over year and average core deposits increased 31 percent (annualized) linked quarter. Mortgage applications were $116 billion in the quarter, with December the fourth best application month in the Company’s history, and mortgage applications in the first two weeks of 2009 are running 20 percent higher than the average daily rate in December. The Company’s operating margins once again improved in the quarter, with an 8 percentage point spread between revenue growth and expense growth, and our industry-leading net interest margin was 4.90 percent, up 28 basis points from a year ago and 11 basis points from third quarter.

"While many banks have been retrenching from lending, Wells Fargo has remained ‘open for business’ since the start of the credit crisis in mid-2007, consistently providing credit to consumers, small businesses and middle market customers. During this time, we have provided $187 billion in new loan commitments, including $22 billion in fourth quarter 2008. Mortgage originations in fourth quarter were $50 billion and given the unclosed pipeline of mortgages of $71 billion at December 31, 2008, the first quarter of 2009 is likely to be an even higher origination quarter. Wells Fargo Home Mortgage is the nation’s second largest mortgage servicer and has taken a lead role in developing programs to protect homeowners, help them modify their mortgages and avoid foreclosure. Through repayment plans, modifications and other loss mitigation options, we delivered more than 498,000 solutions to customers in 2008, including 143,000 in the fourth quarter. We are also pleased that in the fourth quarter deposit inflows and new lending resumed at Wachovia.

"As of December 31, 2008, consolidated Tier 1 regulatory capital was $86.4 billion, after the impact of de-risking the balance sheet for credit impairments of loans and write-down of negative cumulative other comprehensive income at Wachovia, which, in the aggregate, reduced the Tier 1 capital ratio by approximately 230 basis points to 7.9 percent at year end, well above regulatory minimums for a well-capitalized bank.

"Given our strong balance sheet and business momentum, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.34 per share. We have no plans to ask for additional TARP capital.”

Except where noted below, the following results are Wells Fargo stand-alone.

Revenue

Full year 2008 revenue was $42.23 billion, up 7 percent from the same period last year. Fourth quarter revenue was $9.82 billion, down 4 percent from a year ago. Year over year, net interest income was up a very strong 23 percent driven by higher asset growth and a wider net interest margin, offset by securities and loan write-downs in the quarter. On a linked-quarter basis, revenue declined 5 percent, reflecting $343 million growth in net interest income offset by an $898 million decline in noninterest income due to impairments and other write-downs.

Loans

Average loans of $413.9 billion increased $39.6 billion, or 11 percent, from a year ago. On a linked-quarter basis, average loans grew $9.7 billion, or 10 percent (annualized). Average commercial and commercial real estate loans increased $32.3 billion, or 22 percent, from fourth quarter 2007 and increased $9.0 billion, or 21 percent (annualized), from third quarter 2008, making this the 17th consecutive quarter of double-digit, year-over-year growth. Average consumer loans increased $8.6 billion, or 4 percent, from fourth quarter 2007, and increased $1.7 billion, or 3 percent (annualized), from third quarter 2008. Total loans, including Wachovia, were $864.8 billion at December 31, 2008.

"We’re getting particularly good loan growth in the middle-market commercial segment, as we gain market share at attractive terms,” said Atkins. "As we’ve been paring back risk and exiting higher-risk channels, loan balances in products such as auto have been declining and home equity balances are essentially flat.”

Deposits

Average core deposits of $345.0 billion increased $30.1 billion, or 10 percent, from a year ago and $24.9 billion, or 31 percent (annualized), from third quarter 2008. Average mortgage escrow deposits were $19.7 billion, down $136 million from fourth quarter 2007 and down $1.5 billion linked quarter. Average retail core deposits increased $17.3 billion, or 8 percent, from fourth quarter 2007 and increased $9.3 billion, or 16 percent (annualized), linked quarter. Average consumer checking accounts grew a record net 6.2 percent from fourth quarter 2007, with 8.3 percent growth in California. "We believe we picked up significant market share in the quarter, while maintaining our long-standing pricing discipline,” said Atkins. Total core deposits, including Wachovia, were $745.4 billion at December 31, 2008.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income increased $1.24 billion, or 23 percent, from fourth quarter 2007 driven by 15 percent growth in average earning assets and a 28 basis point increase in the net interest margin to 4.90 percent. Net interest income grew $343 million, or 21 percent (annualized), linked quarter due to 11 percent annualized growth in average earning assets and an 11 basis point increase in the net interest margin. For Wells Fargo in 2008, the negatives of the credit crisis in terms of higher net loan charge-offs have been offset by the benefits of the credit crisis in higher net interest income due to market share gains and wider margins.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income decreased $898 million linked quarter. Items to note in noninterest income for the quarter included:

  • ($473) million other-than-temporary impairment
  • ($413) million write-downs of aged loans in mortgage warehouse due to changes in liquidity and other spreads and additions to the mortgage repurchase reserve
  • ($328) million other changes in mortgage pipeline/warehouse value including change in servicing value, net of pipeline/warehouse hedge results
  • ($346) million mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) mark to market net of hedge loss
  • $681 million net gains on securities hedging MSRs risk and servicing value associated with the mortgage pipeline and warehouse, included in $721 million total net gains on debt securities

At December 31, 2008, the net unrealized loss on the debt and equity securities available-for-sale portfolio was $10.3 billion for the combined organization, on the combined securities portfolio of $151.6 billion.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense decreased $78 million from fourth quarter 2007 and increased $305 million linked quarter. Fourth quarter expenses included $74 million of merger integration and severance costs and $134 million of insurance premiums for additional reserves at the Company’s captive mortgage reinsurance operation.

Credit Quality

"Further declines in residential real estate values, higher unemployment levels and increased bankruptcies had a negative impact on our credit performance,” said Chief Credit Officer Mike Loughlin. Fourth quarter 2008 net charge-offs were $2.8 billion (2.69 percent of average loans, annualized) compared with $2.00 billion (1.96 percent) in third quarter 2008 and $1.21 billion (1.28 percent) in fourth quarter 2007. Fourth quarter 2008 provision was $8.4 billion, including a $5.6 billion credit reserve build primarily related to the provision to conform the loss emergence coverage period to the most conservative of each company, as well as higher projected losses in several consumer credit businesses, and growth and credit deterioration in the wholesale portfolios. Since the beginning of fourth quarter 2007, the Company has provided $9.5 billion in excess of net charge-offs. "Compared with year end 2007, our allowance has tripled, which strengthens our balance sheet in these volatile times,” said Loughlin. "We believe the allowance was adequate for losses inherent in the portfolio at December 31, 2008. The allowance covered 12 months of estimated losses in all consumer loan portfolios and at least 24 months of estimated losses in each of the commercial and commercial real estate portfolios.”

Net charge-offs in the real estate 1-4 family first mortgage portfolio increased $54 million linked quarter, including the $27 million increase from Wells Fargo Financial’s residential real estate portfolio. "Housing price trends and the real estate purchase market will need to improve before we expect to see improvement in loan performance,” said Loughlin. Credit card charge-offs increased $90 million. "The increases in delinquency and loss levels in the consumer unsecured loan portfolios were directly impacted by employment levels.” Losses in the auto portfolio increased $56 million from third quarter 2008 due to credit deterioration, seasonality and depressed used car values. "While we continued to aggressively apply loss mitigation strategies, the economic environment created a headwind against our efforts to manage loan performance.”

Net charge-offs in the real estate 1-4 family junior lien portfolio increased $61 million from third quarter 2008 as residential real estate values continued to deteriorate. "As previously stated, loss levels in this portfolio directly correlate to property values,” said Loughlin. "Until residential real estate values stabilize, our Home Equity portfolios will produce higher than normal loss levels.” More information about the Home Equity portfolios is available on table HOME EQUITY PORTFOLIOS.

Commercial and commercial real estate net charge-offs increased $504 million linked quarter. "The wholesale businesses showed some signs of deterioration, but still performed within expectations. One exception was $294 million in losses for clients who incurred losses related to the Madoff investment firm. Commercial lending opportunities continued for us as credit availability was limited in the marketplace.”

Net Charge-offs: 2008

Full year 2008 net charge-offs were $7.84 billion (1.97 percent of average total loans) compared with $3.54 billion (1.03 percent) during 2007. Total wholesale charge-offs (excluding business direct) increased $864 million from the prior year, including the previously referenced $294 million of Madoff-related losses, residential real estate construction and industries related to home building. Home Equity charge-offs totaled $2.16 billion (2.57 percent of average Home Equity loans) in 2008 compared with $596 million (0.73 percent) in 2007. Auto charge-offs totaled $1.23 billion (4.50 percent of average auto loans) in 2008 compared with $1.02 billion (3.45 percent) in 2007. Business Direct charge-offs totaled $819 million (6.96 percent of average business direct loans) in 2008 compared with $433 million (3.97 percent) in 2007.

 

Quarter ended

 

Quarter ended

Dec. 31, 2008

Sept. 30, 2008

Net loan

 

As a %

Net loan

 

As a %

charge-offs

of average

charge-offs

of average

(in millions)

loans

(in millions)

loans

Commercial and commercial real estate:

Commercial

$

732

2.71

%

$ 278 1.10 %
Other real estate mortgage

9

0.09

8 0.06
Real estate construction

84

1.67

36 0.73
Lease financing  

17

0.90

  16 0.88

Total commercial and commercial real estate

842

1.86

338

0.78

 

Consumer:

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

193

0.98

139 0.73
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien

702

3.68

641 3.38
Credit card

451

8.69

361 7.20
Other revolving credit and installment  

565

4.29

  469 3.45

Total consumer

1,911

3.35

1,610

2.84

 

Foreign

 

51

3.14

 

47

2.58

 

Total

$

2,804

2.69

$

1,995

1.96

Nonperforming Assets

Total nonperforming assets were $9.0 billion (1.04 percent of total loans) at December 31, 2008, and included $6.8 billion of nonperforming loans, $667 million of insured Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) loan repurchases, and $1.5 billion of foreclosed and repossessed real estate and vehicles. "We will continue to hold more nonperforming assets on our balance sheet as it is currently the most economic option available,” said Loughlin. "Until the credit and liquidity markets improve, nonperforming loan balances will continue to increase.”

Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing totaled $12.65 billion (Wells Fargo and Wachovia combined), $8.44 billion, and $6.39 billion at December 31, 2008, September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2007, respectively. For the same periods, the totals included $8.18 billion, $6.30 billion and $4.83 billion, respectively, in advances pursuant to our servicing agreement to GNMA mortgage pools and similar loans whose repayments are insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veteran Affairs.

Loans 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing

(Excluding Insured/Guaranteed GNMA and Similar Loans)

Includes Wachovia and Wells Fargo at 12/31/08
 

Dec. 31,

  Sept. 30,   Dec. 31,
(in millions)  

2008

 

2008

 

2007

Commercial and commercial real estate:

Commercial

$

218

$ 46 $ 32
Other real estate mortgage

88

111 10
Real estate construction  

232

  146   24

Total commercial and commercial real estate

538

303 66
 

Consumer:

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

1,565

429 286
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

590

257 201
Credit card

687

498 402
Other revolving credit and installment  

1,047

  617   552

Total consumer

3,889

1,801 1,441
 

Foreign

 

34

  40   52
 

Total loans

$

4,461

$ 2,144 $ 1,559

The previous table does not include loans acquired from Wachovia accounted for under SOP 03-3 that were contractually 90 days past due and still accruing at December 31, 2008. These loans have a related nonaccretable discount that will absorb future losses, therefore charge-offs on these loans are not expected to impact the income statement in future periods.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The allowance for credit losses, including unfunded commitments, totaled $21.7 billion (Wells Fargo and Wachovia combined) at December 31, 2008, compared with $8.0 billion (Wells Fargo only) at September 30, 2008. Fourth quarter 2008 results included a credit reserve build of $5.6 billion at Wells Fargo, primarily for a $3.9 billion provision to conform estimated loss emergence coverage periods to the most conservative of each company within Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council guidance ($1.2 billion for Wachovia and $2.7 billion for Wells Fargo). The balance was attributed to higher projected loss rates across the majority of the consumer credit businesses, and some credit deterioration and growth in the wholesale portfolios.

"With respect to Wachovia, during the months of November and December, officers from both companies evaluated Wachovia’s loan portfolios to identify recent deterioration and estimate future loss potential in the context of the current, unprecedented economic conditions. These loss estimates were then used to assess the value of the loan portfolio as part of the purchase accounting adjustments,” said Loughlin. "While we spent a significant amount of time focused on the Pick-a-Pay and commercial real estate portfolios, all Wachovia loan portfolios were re-evaluated. As a result of this rigorous review process, we were able to develop a better understanding of the risks in the portfolio. Additionally, on our first day as a combined company, Wachovia and Wells Fargo credit officers were in place, prepared to manage risk and available to satisfy customer credit needs.”

Wachovia Fourth Quarter 2008

The Wachovia acquisition was completed on December 31, 2008, and therefore Wachovia’s results are not consolidated in Wells Fargo’s income statement. Wells Fargo’s balance sheet includes Wachovia’s period-end balance sheet data net of closing purchase accounting adjustments. The table below provides highlights of Wachovia’s fourth quarter results on a stand-alone basis.

Wachovia Condensed Income Statement

  Quarter ended  
Dec. 31,   Sept. 30, %
(in millions)     2008       2008     Change
 
Net interest income $ 4,505 $ 4,991

(10

)

%

Noninterest income   (2,800 )   733 NM
Total revenue 1,705 5,724 (70 )
Provision for credit losses 7,404 6,629 12
Noninterest expense 5,330 6,759 (21 )
Goodwill impairment -- 18,786 NM
Minority interest   (115 )   (105 ) 10
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) (10,914 ) (26,345 ) (59 )
Income tax expense (benefit)   133   (2,647 ) NM
Net income (loss) (11,047 ) (23,698 ) (53 )
Preferred dividends   122   191 (36 )
Net income (loss) applicable to common stock $ (11,169 ) $ (23,889 ) (53 )
NM – Not meaningful

The fourth quarter loss of $11.2 billion reflected a $2.8 billion tax expense primarily related to deferred tax asset write-downs. The pre-tax loss of $10.9 billion was primarily driven by the provision for credit losses of $7.4 billion, which included a $4.2 billion reserve build. The provision also included $2.9 billion relating to the Pick-a-Pay portfolio, including $1.2 billion of charge-offs and $1.7 billion reserve build. Results reflected $4.3 billion of market disruption losses including $1.7 billion in investment banking distribution-related losses, $1.3 billion of investment portfolio securities impairments, $1.1 billion of losses relating to liquidation of certain fund investments, $263 million in net valuation losses relating to the support of money market and other funds as well as losses on auction-rate securities inventory. These results were further negatively affected by lower overall market-related activity and valuation declines, including $1.0 billion of other losses relating to trading and principal investing.

The primary drivers of Wachovia’s higher credit costs in the fourth quarter have been largely addressed through purchase accounting adjustments taken at the time of the merger. Wachovia’s loan portfolios have been significantly de-risked at December 31, 2008, by $37.2 billion of credit write-downs through purchase accounting adjustments on $93.9 billion of high-risk loans (primarily Pick-a-Pay and commercial real estate loans).

At closing, the net unrealized losses on Wachovia’s securities portfolio were released from cumulative other comprehensive income as part of purchase accounting, and a new cost basis was established for this portfolio. These closing entries reduce the near-term risk of recording additional other-than-temporary impairment related to securities acquired from Wachovia through the income statement.

Business Segment Performance

Wells Fargo has three lines of business for management reporting: Community Banking, Wholesale Banking and Wells Fargo Financial. Net income (loss) for each of the three business segments was:

 

Fourth Quarter

(in millions)  

2008

    2007
Community Banking $ (1,223 ) $ 658
Wholesale Banking 272 625
Wells Fargo Financial (790 ) 78

More financial information about the business segments is on tables OPERATING SEGMENT RESULTS and FIVE QUARTER OPERATING SEGMENT RESULTS.

Community Banking offers a complete line of diversified financial products and services for consumers and small businesses including investment, insurance and trust services primarily in 23 midwestern and western states, and mortgage and home equity loans in all 50 states.

Selected Financial Information

  Fourth Quarter   %
(in millions)   2008   2007

Change

Total revenue $

6,327

$

6,522

(3

)

%

Provision for credit losses 4,820 2,082 132
Noninterest expense 3,832 3,822 --
Net income (loss) (1,223 ) 658 NM
 
(in billions)
Average loans 223.6 210.9 6
Average assets 396.7 346.8 14
Average core deposits 262.9 245.3 7
NM – Not meaningful

Community Banking reported a net loss of $1.2 billion in fourth quarter 2008 compared with net income of $658 million a year ago. Pre-tax pre-provision profit decreased $205 million, or 8 percent, from a year ago. Revenue decreased $195 million, or 3 percent, driven by lower mortgage banking income, partially offset by security gains and strong balance sheet growth. Average loans of $223.6 billion grew 6 percent and average core deposits of $262.9 billion grew 7 percent with a portion of the growth due to acquisitions. Noninterest income decreased $985 million from fourth quarter 2007 due primarily to lower mortgage banking income and trading losses partially offset by security gains. Noninterest expense was flat from a year ago. Fourth quarter expenses included $28 million of integration costs related to the Wachovia acquisition. The provision for credit losses increased $2.7 billion from fourth quarter 2007, which included a $3 billion credit reserve build.

Regional Banking

  • Record core product solutions (sales) in 2008 of 23.1 million, up 17 percent from 2007
  • Record core sales per platform banker FTE (active, full-time equivalent) of 5.37 per day, up from 4.93 in 2007
  • Record retail bank household cross-sell of 5.73 products per household, 24 percent of our retail bank households had 8 or more products, our long-term goal
  • Sales of Wells Fargo Packages® (a checking account and at least three other products) up 37 percent from prior year, purchased by a record 76 percent of new checking account customers
  • Consumer checking accounts up a net 6.2 percent from prior year, up 8.3 percent in California
  • Customer loyalty and welcoming and wait time scores both up 8 percent from 2007 (based on customers conducting transactions with tellers)
  • Added 1,330 platform banker FTEs from 2007 through hiring and acquisitions
  • Opened 58 banking stores and converted 32 stores from Greater Bay Bancorp, Farmers State Bank and United Bancorporation of Wyoming
  • Added 124 webATM® machines and converted 672 to Envelope-freeSM webATM machines
  • Business Banking
    • Store-based business solutions up 18 percent from 2007
    • Loans to small businesses (loans primarily less than $100,000 on our Business Direct platform) up 8 percent from 2007
    • Business checking accounts up a net 2.2 percent from prior year
    • Business Banking cross-sell of 3.61 products per household
    • Sales of Wells Fargo Business Services Packages (a business checking account and at least three other business products) up 32 percent from prior year, purchased by a record 51 percent of new business checking account customers

"Our team’s performance reflected our commitment to our vision to satisfy all of our customers’ financial needs and help them succeed financially,” said Carrie Tolstedt, senior EVP, Community Banking. "We provided a record 23.1 million core product solutions, up 17 percent from 2007. Retail bank household cross-sell finished the year with a record 5.73 products per household, up from 5.53 in 2007. We continued to achieve gains in net new customer relationships, with consumer checking accounts up a net 6.2 percent, the highest level in six years. In fourth quarter, we welcomed Wachovia Corporation and Century Bancshares to our team, which began our exciting journey to create the country’s premier coast-to-coast banking network.”

Home Mortgage

  • Home Mortgage originations of $230 billion in 2008 and $50 billion in fourth quarter
  • Home Mortgage applications of $116 billion, up 40 percent from prior quarter
  • Mortgage application pipeline of $71 billion, up 73 percent from prior quarter (includes $5 billion from Wachovia)
  • Record owned mortgage servicing portfolio of $2.1 trillion, up 39 percent from prior year (includes $379 billion added from Wachovia)

"During the last half of the quarter, we experienced a significant increase in refinance applications as mortgage rates declined significantly in response to the proposed actions by the Federal Reserve to lower mortgage rates,” said Mark Oman, senior EVP, Home and Consumer Finance Group. "Applications of $63 billion for December were the fourth highest month on record in what is traditionally a seasonal slow period. Given the strong refinance demand due to historically low mortgage rates, the acquisition of Wachovia is very timely as we look forward to the opportunity to satisfy all the financial needs of our Wachovia customers.

"Our talented team was able to manage through a very difficult business environment in 2008 and deliver strong results. Home Mortgage’s balanced business model and strong commitment to fair and responsible lending and servicing, conservative credit culture and focus on traditional conventional and FHA/VA mortgage products helped us avoid many of the problems that have plagued the industry. For the full year, mortgage originations were a solid $230 billion. The unclosed mortgage application pipeline was $71 billion at year end, indicating a strong start to 2009. The combined owned mortgage servicing portfolio reached $2.1 trillion at year end. The ratio of MSRs value to related loans serviced for others was 0.87 percent.

"Home Mortgage’s servicing portfolio continued to perform relatively well given the challenges customers are facing in the current economic environment. For our largest product category, prime conventional first mortgages, representing 5.7 million customers and over $1 trillion of servicing, 96 of every 100 customers were current with their payments at year-end compared with 97 of every 100 at September 30, 2008. We are committed to working with our customers, government agencies and our mortgage securities investors to keep people in their homes. More than 498,000 solutions were delivered to customers in 2008 to avert foreclosure. We have already transitioned leadership of refinance and default management for Wachovia’s Pick-a-Pay portfolio to Wells Fargo Home Mortgage and have begun offering enhanced loan modification programs for high-risk customers.”

Wealth Management Group

  • Revenue up 10 percent from prior year
  • Average core deposits of $24.5 billion, up $7 billion, or 40 percent, from prior year
  • Private Bank revenue up 58 percent from prior year
  • Private Bank average core deposits up 38 percent, average loans up 27 percent from prior year
  • WellsTrade® revenue up 42 percent, net income up 104 percent from prior year
  • Wells Fargo Private Bank Elder Services Program expands into Chicago

Online Banking

  • 11.1 million active online consumers, up 15 percent from prior year; 69 percent of all consumer checking accounts are managed online
  • 5.6 million online money movement customers, up 15 percent from prior year
  • 1.1 million active online small business customers, up 10 percent from prior year
  • Wells Fargo ranked #1 for Online Mortgage Experience among banks by Keynote in its fourth quarter 2008 Mortgage Scorecard
  • Announced My Spending Report with Budget Watch, an expansion of Wells Fargo’s free, patented online tool that gives customers a consolidated overview of their personal spending

Wholesale Banking serves customers coast to coast, including middle market banking, corporate banking, commercial real estate, treasury management, asset-based lending, insurance brokerage, foreign exchange, trade services, specialized lending, equipment finance, corporate trust, capital markets activities and asset management.

Selected Financial Information

  Fourth Quarter   %
(in millions)   2008     2007

Change

Total revenue $ 2,131 $ 2,280 (7

)

%

Provision for credit losses 415 36 NM
Noninterest expense 1,318 1,294 2
Net income 272 625 (56 )
 
(in billions)
Average loans 124.0 95.1 30
Average assets 161.3 128.3 26
Average core deposits 82.1 69.5 18
NM – Not meaningful
  • Average loans up 30 percent, with double digit increases across nearly all Wholesale businesses
  • Average core deposits up 18 percent from prior year, up 103 percent (annualized) from prior quarter
  • Wells Fargo Shareowner ServicesSM Winner of TALON award for overall satisfaction with transfer agent for 3rd straight year

"Loan growth was broad based across nearly all of our Wholesale Banking business lines with average loans up 30 percent year over year,” said Dave Hoyt, senior EVP, Wholesale Banking Group. "We continue to support our existing customers and bring in more new relationships. It’s in difficult economic periods like these that the benefits of Wells Fargo’s relationship approach to the business are most important to both the bank and its customers. While not immune to the economic environment, our overall credit performance continued to be within our expectations. For 2008, our net loan charge-offs totaled $529 million, or 0.47 percent of average loans. Our nonperforming assets ended the year at $1.97 billion, or 1.38 percent of assets.

"We continued to prudently increase business with new and existing customers consistent with our long-standing relationship banking model. Wholesale Banking’s overall cross-sell increased to 6.4 products per customer relationship; our middle market business and U.S. Corporate Banking group had an average of 7.8 and 7.6 products per relationship, respectively. Our customers continued to embrace the latest technology to save time and money. In December, the number of active CEO® users increased 10 percent from the same period last year, and CEO MobileSM service doubled its active users from last quarter.

"We welcome all of the Wachovia customers and look forward to working with Wachovia’s talented and dedicated team members. The increased scale and scope of many product offerings will benefit all our customers across the Company. We’ve begun to make organizational announcements and look forward to combining the two companies.”

Wholesale Banking reported net income of $272 million in fourth quarter 2008, compared with $625 million a year ago. Revenue decreased by $149 million, driven by lower noninterest income. Net interest income increased $381 million, or 39 percent, driven by strong loan and deposit growth. Average loans of $124 billion were up 30 percent from a year ago, with double-digit increases across nearly all wholesale lending businesses. Average core deposits of $82 billion increased 18 percent from a year ago. Noninterest income decreased $530 million from fourth quarter 2007, primarily due to impairment charges and other losses in our capital markets areas, as well as lower commercial real estate brokerage and trust and investment fees. Noninterest income from service charges on deposit, foreign exchange, loan fees and institutional brokerage all increased. Noninterest expense increased by $24 million, or 2 percent. The provision for credit losses was $415 million, an increase of $379 million from fourth quarter 2007, and included $237 million from higher net charge-offs and $178 million of additional provision taken to build reserves for the wholesale portfolio.

Wells Fargo Financial offers consumer loans primarily through real estate-secured debt consolidation products, automobile financing, consumer and private-label credit cards and commercial services to consumers and businesses throughout the United States, Canada, Puerto Rico and the Pacific Rim.

Selected Financial Information

  Fourth Quarter   %
(in millions)   2008   2007

Change

Total revenue $

1,366

$

1,403

(3

)

%

Provision for credit losses 1,968 494 298
Noninterest expense 672 784 (14 )
Net income (loss) (790 ) 78 NM
 
(in billions)
Average loans 66.3 68.4 (3 )
Average assets 69.4 74.7 (7 )
NM – Not meaningful
  • Average loans of $66.3 billion, down 3 percent from prior year
  • Real estate-secured receivables of $29.2 billion, up 7 percent from prior year
  • Auto finance receivables/operating leases of $24.5 billion, down 18 percent from prior year

"Credit quality across our portfolios was a challenge throughout 2008 as customers faced ongoing stress because of deteriorating economic conditions,” said Dave Kvamme, Wells Fargo Financial president and CEO. "Our net earnings were negatively impacted by credit reserve builds each quarter that totaled $1.7 billion in 2008, including $1.2 billion in the fourth quarter. Our sound and conservative underwriting has enabled us to keep our foreclosure rates well below industry averages, and we are committed to working hard to keep our customers in their homes. All of our originated adjustable-rate mortgages were underwritten to the fully indexed rate, so many of our customers are benefiting from lower monthly payments as a result of decreasing interest rates. We continued to tighten underwriting standards to effectively manage risk in this environment.

"In response to the difficult economy in 2008, we worked to reduce expenses. We consolidated our consumer store network, eliminating 15 percent, or 158, of our stores in the U.S. and Canada. Across all of our businesses, we eliminated 3,600 positions, leaving us with 17,400 team members at year end, a 17 percent reduction from year-end 2007. The majority of position eliminations were achieved through attrition.

"We also looked for opportunities to grow the business and gain market share in key segments. For example, in December we acquired approximately $730 million in loan and lease receivables from GE Healthcare Financial Services – Equipment Finance, primarily financing of dental and eye care practices and equipment.”

Wells Fargo Financial lost $790 million this quarter reflecting higher credit costs, including a $1.2 billion credit reserve build. Approximately $860 million of the reserve build was to conform estimated loss emergence coverage periods to the most conservative of both Wells Fargo and Wachovia, while the remainder reflected continued softening in the real estate, auto and credit card markets. Fourth quarter revenue of $1.37 billion was down 3 percent from the same period a year ago. Average loans declined 3 percent from fourth quarter 2007. Noninterest expense declined 14 percent from fourth quarter 2007 and 3 percent (annualized) from third quarter 2008.

Recorded Message

A recorded message reviewing Wells Fargo’s results is available at 5:30 a.m. Pacific Time through January 31, 2009. Dial 866-519-1052 (domestic) or 585-295-6792 (international). No password is required. The call is also available on the internet at www.wellsfargo.com/invest_relations/earnings and http://www.investorcalendar.com/IC/CEPage.asp?ID=139241

The following appears in accordance with the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:

This news release contains forward-looking statements about the Company, including our beliefs and expectations for future credit quality and losses and specifically that we have no plans to request additional TARP capital, that first quarter 2009 is likely to be an even higher mortgage loan origination period than fourth quarter 2008, that housing price trends and the real estate purchase market will need to improve before we expect to see improvement in the real estate 1-4 family first mortgage portfolio, that the Home Equity portfolio will produce higher than normal loss levels until residential real estate values stabilize, that nonperforming loan balances will continue to increase until the credit and liquidity markets improve, and that we do not expect charge-offs on certain Wachovia loans accounted for under SOP 03-3 to impact the income statement in future periods. This news release also contains forward-looking statements about the expected benefits of the Wachovia merger, including assumptions about cost saves and earnings per share accretion. Do not unduly rely on forward-looking statements. They give our expectations about the future and are not guarantees. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake to update them to reflect changes that occur after that date.

There are a number of factors that could cause results to differ significantly from our expectations, including further deterioration in the credit quality of our home equity, real estate, auto or other loan portfolios, or in the value of the collateral securing those loans, due to higher interest rates, increased unemployment, declining home or auto values, economic recession or other economic factors. Factors related to the Wachovia merger include the possibility that the integration process may result in the loss of key employees, the disruption of ongoing businesses and the loss of customers and their business and deposits, or that we will not realize the cost savings and other financial benefits of the merger when and in the amount expected. For a discussion of factors that may cause actual results to differ from expectations, refer to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, including information incorporated into the 10-K from our 2007 Annual Report to Stockholders, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Any factor described in this news release or in any document referred to in this news release could, by itself or together with one or more other factors, adversely affect the Company’s business, earnings and/or financial condition.

Wells Fargo & Company is a diversified financial services company with $1.3 trillion in assets, providing banking, insurance, investments, mortgage and consumer finance through more than 11,000 stores, over 12,000 ATMs and the internet (wellsfargo.com) across North America and internationally. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. has the highest credit rating currently given to U.S. banks by Moody’s Investors Service, "Aa1,” and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, "AA+.”

Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA (1)
   
Quarter ended December 31, % Year ended December 31,

 

%

($ in millions, except per share amounts)     2008       2007   Change       2008     2007   Change
 
For the Period
Net income (loss) $ (2,547 ) $ 1,361 NM

 % 

$ 2,842 $ 8,057 (65 )

 % 

Net income (loss) applicable to common stock (2,833 ) 1,361 NM 2,556 8,057 (68 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share (0.79 ) 0.41 NM 0.75 2.38 (68 )
 
Profitability ratios (annualized):
Net income (loss) to average total assets (ROA) (1.60 )

 % 

0.97

 % 

NM 0.47

 % 

1.55

 % 

(70 )

Net income (loss) applicable to common stock to average common stockholders' equity (ROE)

(20.93 ) 11.25 NM 5.17 17.12 (70 )
 
Efficiency ratio (2) 59.3 57.8 3 53.7 57.9 (7 )
 
Total revenue $ 9,824 $ 10,205 (4 ) $ 42,225 $ 39,390 7
Pre-tax pre-provision profit (3) 4,002 4,305 (7 ) 19,564 16,566 18
 
Dividends declared per common share 0.34 0.31 10 1.30 1.18 10
 
Average common shares outstanding 3,582.4 3,327.6 8 3,378.1 3,348.5 1
Diluted average common shares outstanding 3,593.6 3,352.2 7 3,391.3 3,382.8 --
 
Average loans $ 413,940 $ 374,372 11 $ 398,460 $ 344,775 16
Average assets 633,223 555,647 14 604,396 520,752 16
Average core deposits (4) 344,957 314,808 10 325,212 303,091 7
Average retail core deposits (5) 243,464 226,180 8 234,130 221,076 6
 
Net interest margin 4.90

 % 

4.62

 % 

6 4.83

 % 

4.74

 % 

2
 
At Period End
Securities available for sale $ 151,569 $ 72,951 108 $ 151,569 $ 72,951 108
Loans 864,830 382,195 126 864,830 382,195 126
Allowance for loan losses 21,013 5,307 296 21,013 5,307 296
Goodwill 22,627 13,106 73 22,627 13,106 73
Assets 1,309,639 575,442 128 1,309,639 575,442 128
Core deposits (4) 745,432 311,731 139 745,432 311,731 139
Common stockholders' equity 68,256 47,628 43 68,256 47,628 43
Stockholders' equity 99,068 47,628 108 99,068 47,628 108
 
Capital ratios:
Common stockholders' equity to assets 5.21

 % 

8.28

 % 

(37 ) 5.21

 % 

8.28

 % 

(37 )
Risk-based capital (6)
Tier 1 capital 7.88 7.59 4 7.88 7.59 4
Total capital 11.88 10.68 11 11.88 10.68 11
Tier 1 leverage (6) 14.51 6.83 112 14.51 6.83 112
 
Book value per common share $ 23.43 $ 14.45 62 $ 23.43 $ 14.45 62
 
Team members (active, full-time equivalent) (7) 158,900 159,800 (1 ) 158,900 159,800 (1 )
 
Common Stock Price
High $ 38.95 $ 37.78 3 $ 44.68 $ 37.99 18
Low 19.89 29.29 (32 ) 19.89 29.29 (32 )
Period end 29.48 30.19 (2 ) 29.48 30.19 (2 )
                           
NM - Not meaningful
 

(1) Effective December 31, 2008, Wells Fargo & Company (Wells Fargo) acquired Wachovia Corporation (Wachovia). Wachovia's assets and liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheet at their respective acquisition date fair value. Because the acquisition was completed at the end of 2008, Wachovia's results are not included in the income statement.

(2) The efficiency ratio is noninterest expense divided by total revenue (net interest income and noninterest income).
(3) Total revenue less noninterest expense.

(4) Core deposits are noninterest-bearing deposits, interest-bearing checking, savings certificates, market rate and other savings, and certain foreign deposits (Eurodollar sweep balances).

(5) Retail core deposits are total core deposits excluding Wholesale Banking core deposits and retail mortgage escrow deposits. To reflect the realignment of our corporate trust business from Community Banking into Wholesale Banking in first quarter 2008, balances for prior periods have been revised.

(6) The December 31, 2008, ratios are preliminary. Due to the Wachovia acquisition closing on December 31, 2008, the Tier 1 leverage ratio, which considers period-end Tier 1 capital and quarterly average assets in the computation of the ratio, does not reflect average assets of Wachovia for the full period.

(7) With the acquisition of Wachovia, we now have more than 281,000 active team members.
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA (1)
  Quarter ended
($ in millions, except per share amounts)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
For the Quarter
Net income (loss) $ (2,547 ) $ 1,637 $ 1,753 $ 1,999 $ 1,361
Net income (loss) applicable to common stock (2,833 ) 1,637 1,753 1,999 1,361
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share (0.79 ) 0.49 0.53 0.60 0.41
 
Profitability ratios (annualized):
Net income (loss) to average total assets (ROA) (1.60 )

 % 

1.06

 % 

1.19

 % 

1.40

 % 

0.97

 %

Net income (loss) applicable to common stock to average common stockholders' equity (ROE)

(20.93 ) 13.63 14.58 16.86 11.25
 
Efficiency ratio (2) 59.3 53.2 51.1 51.7 57.8
 
Total revenue $ 9,824 $ 10,379 $ 11,459 $ 10,563 $ 10,205
Pre-tax pre-provision profit (3) 4,002 4,862 5,599 5,101 4,305
 
Dividends declared per common share 0.34 0.34 0.31 0.31 0.31
 
Average common shares outstanding 3,582.4 3,316.4 3,309.8 3,302.4 3,327.6
Diluted average common shares outstanding 3,593.6 3,331.0 3,321.4 3,317.9 3,352.2
 
Average loans $ 413,940 $ 404,203 $ 391,545 $ 383,919 $ 374,372
Average assets 633,223 614,194 594,749 574,994 555,647
Average core deposits (4) 344,957 320,074 318,377 317,278 314,808
Average retail core deposits (5) 243,464 234,140 230,365 228,448 226,180
 
Net interest margin 4.90

 % 

4.79

 % 

4.92

 % 

4.69

 % 

4.62

 %

 
At Quarter End
Securities available for sale $ 151,569 $ 86,882 $ 91,331 $ 81,787 $ 72,951
Loans 864,830 411,049 399,237 386,333 382,195
Allowance for loan losses 21,013 7,865 7,375 5,803 5,307
Goodwill 22,627 13,520 13,191 13,148 13,106
Assets 1,309,639 622,361 609,074 595,221 575,442
Core deposits (4) 745,432 334,076 310,410 327,360 311,731
Common stockholders' equity 68,256 46,957 47,964 48,159 47,628
Stockholders' equity 99,068 46,957 47,964 48,159 47,628
 
Capital ratios:
Common stockholders' equity to assets 5.21

 % 

7.54

 % 

7.87

 % 

8.09

 % 

8.28

 % 

Risk-based capital (6)
Tier 1 capital 7.88 8.59 8.24 7.92 7.59
Total capital 11.88 11.51 11.23 11.01 10.68
Tier 1 leverage (6) 14.51 7.54 7.35 7.04 6.83
 
Book value per common share $ 23.43 $ 14.14 $ 14.48 $ 14.58 $ 14.45
 
Team members (active, full-time equivalent) (7) 158,900 159,000 160,500 160,900 159,800
 
Common Stock Price
High $ 38.95 $ 44.68 $ 32.40 $ 34.56 $ 37.78
Low 19.89 20.46 23.46 24.38 29.29
Period end 29.48 37.53 23.75 29.10 30.19
                     

(1) Effective December 31, 2008, Wells Fargo acquired Wachovia. Wachovia's assets and liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheet at their respective acquisition date fair value. Because the acquisition was completed at the end of 2008, Wachovia's results are not included in the income statement.

(2) The efficiency ratio is noninterest expense divided by total revenue (net interest income and noninterest income).
(3) Total revenue less noninterest expense.

(4) Core deposits are noninterest-bearing deposits, interest-bearing checking, savings certificates, market rate and other savings, and certain foreign deposits (Eurodollar sweep balances).

(5) Retail core deposits are total core deposits excluding Wholesale Banking core deposits and retail mortgage escrow deposits. To reflect the realignment of our corporate trust business from Community Banking into Wholesale Banking in first quarter 2008, balances for prior periods have been revised.

(6) The December 31, 2008, ratios are preliminary. Due to the Wachovia acquisition closing on December 31, 2008, the Tier 1 leverage ratio, which considers period-end Tier 1 capital and quarterly average assets in the computation of the ratio, does not reflect average assets of Wachovia for the full period.

(7) With the acquisition of Wachovia, we now have more than 281,000 active team members.
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
           
Quarter ended December 31, % Year ended December 31, %
(in millions, except per share amounts)     2008       2007   Change       2008       2007   Change
 
INTEREST INCOME
Trading assets $ 51 $ 36 42

 % 

$ 177 $ 173 2

 %

Securities available for sale 1,534 981 56 5,287 3,451 53
Mortgages held for sale 362 456 (21 ) 1,573 2,150 (27 )
Loans held for sale 14 19 (26 ) 48 70 (31 )
Loans 6,726 7,699 (13 ) 27,632 29,040 (5 )
Other interest income   41     51 (20 )   181     293 (38 )
Total interest income   8,728     9,242 (6 )   34,898     35,177 (1 )
 
INTEREST EXPENSE
Deposits 845 2,136 (60 ) 4,521 8,152 (45 )
Short-term borrowings 204 380 (46 ) 1,478 1,245 19
Long-term debt   955     1,238 (23 )   3,756     4,806 (22 )
Total interest expense   2,004     3,754 (47 )   9,755     14,203 (31 )
 
NET INTEREST INCOME 6,724 5,488 23 25,143 20,974 20
Provision for credit losses   8,444     2,612 223   15,979     4,939 224
Net interest income after provision for credit losses   (1,720 )   2,876 NM   9,164     16,035 (43 )
 
NONINTEREST INCOME
Service charges on deposit accounts 803 788 2 3,190 3,050 5
Trust and investment fees 661 802 (18 ) 2,924 3,149 (7 )
Card fees 589 588 -- 2,336 2,136 9
Other fees 535 577 (7 ) 2,097 2,292 (9 )
Mortgage banking (195 ) 831 NM 2,525 3,133 (19 )
Operating leases 62 153 (59 ) 427 703 (39 )
Insurance 337 370 (9 ) 1,830 1,530 20
Net gains on debt securities available for sale 721 60 NM 1,037 209 396
Net gains (losses) from equity investments (261 ) 222 NM (409 ) 734 NM
Other   (152 )   326 NM   1,125     1,480 (24 )
Total noninterest income   3,100     4,717 (34 )   17,082     18,416 (7 )
 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Salaries 2,168 2,055 5 8,260 7,762 6
Incentive compensation 671 840 (20 ) 2,676 3,284 (19 )
Employee benefits 338 558 (39 ) 2,004 2,322 (14 )
Equipment 402 370 9 1,357 1,294 5
Net occupancy 418 413 1 1,619 1,545 5
Operating leases 81 124 (35 ) 389 561 (31 )
Other   1,744     1,540 13   6,356     6,056 5
Total noninterest expense   5,822     5,900 (1 )   22,661     22,824 (1 )
 

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)

(4,442 ) 1,693 NM 3,585 11,627 (69 )
Income tax expense (benefit)   (1,895 )   332 NM   743     3,570 (79 )
 
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (2,547 ) $ 1,361 NM $ 2,842   $ 8,057 (65 )
 

NET INCOME (LOSS) APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK

$ (2,833 ) $ 1,361 NM $ 2,556   $ 8,057 (68 )
 
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ (0.79 ) $ 0.41 NM $ 0.76 $ 2.41 (68 )
 
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ (0.79 ) $ 0.41 NM $ 0.75 $ 2.38 (68 )
 
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.34 $ 0.31 10 $ 1.30 $ 1.18 10
 
Average common shares outstanding 3,582.4 3,327.6 8 3,378.1 3,348.5 1
Diluted average common shares outstanding 3,593.6 3,352.2 7 3,391.3 3,382.8 --
                           
NM - Not meaningful
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
  Quarter ended
(in millions, except per share amounts)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
       
INTEREST INCOME
Trading assets $ 51 $ 41 $ 38 $ 47 $ 36
Securities available for sale 1,534 1,397 1,224 1,132 981
Mortgages held for sale 362 394 423 394 456
Loans held for sale 14 12 10 12 19
Loans 6,726 6,888 6,806 7,212 7,699
Other interest income   41     42     46     52   51
Total interest income   8,728     8,774     8,547     8,849   9,242
 
INTEREST EXPENSE
Deposits 845 1,019 1,063 1,594 2,136
Short-term borrowings 204 492 357 425 380
Long-term debt   955     882     849     1,070   1,238
Total interest expense   2,004     2,393     2,269     3,089   3,754
 
NET INTEREST INCOME 6,724 6,381 6,278 5,760 5,488
Provision for credit losses   8,444     2,495     3,012     2,028   2,612
Net interest income after provision for credit losses   (1,720 )   3,886     3,266     3,732   2,876
 
NONINTEREST INCOME
Service charges on deposit accounts 803 839 800 748 788
Trust and investment fees 661 738 762 763 802
Card fees 589 601 588 558 588
Other fees 535 552 511 499 577
Mortgage banking (195 ) 892 1,197 631 831
Operating leases 62 102 120 143 153
Insurance 337 439 550 504 370
Net gains (losses) on debt securities available for sale 721 84 (91 ) 323 60
Net gains (losses) from equity investments (261 ) (507 ) 46 313 222
Other   (152 )   258     698     321   326
Total noninterest income   3,100     3,998     5,181     4,803   4,717
 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Salaries 2,168 2,078 2,030 1,984 2,055
Incentive compensation 671 555 806 644 840
Employee benefits 338 486 593 587 558
Equipment 402 302 305 348 370
Net occupancy 418 402 400 399 413
Operating leases 81 90 102 116 124
Other   1,744     1,604     1,624     1,384   1,540
Total noninterest expense   5,822     5,517     5,860     5,462   5,900
 

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)

 

(4,442 ) 2,367 2,587 3,073 1,693
Income tax expense (benefit)   (1,895 )   730     834     1,074   332
 
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (2,547 ) $ 1,637   $ 1,753   $ 1,999 $ 1,361
 

NET INCOME (LOSS) APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK

$ (2,833 ) $ 1,637   $ 1,753   $ 1,999 $ 1,361
 
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ (0.79 ) $ 0.49 $ 0.53 $ 0.61 $ 0.41
 
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ (0.79 ) $ 0.49 $ 0.53 $ 0.60 $ 0.41
 
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.34 $ 0.34 $ 0.31 $ 0.31 $ 0.31
 
Average common shares outstanding 3,582.4 3,316.4 3,309.8 3,302.4 3,327.6
Diluted average common shares outstanding 3,593.6 3,331.0 3,321.4 3,317.9 3,352.2
                     
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (1)
  December 31,     %
(in millions, except shares)     2008       2007     Change
 
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks $ 23,763 $ 14,757 61

 %

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments

49,433 2,754 NM
Trading assets 54,884 7,727 610
Securities available for sale 151,569 72,951 108

Mortgages held for sale (includes $18,754 and $24,998 carried at fair value)

20,088 26,815 (25 )

Loans held for sale (includes $398 carried at fair value at December 31, 2008)

6,228 948 557
 
Loans 864,830 382,195 126
Allowance for loan losses   (21,013 )   (5,307 ) 296
Net loans   843,817     376,888   124
 
Mortgage servicing rights:
Measured at fair value (residential MSRs) 14,714 16,763 (12 )
Amortized 1,446 466 210
Premises and equipment, net 11,269 5,122 120
Goodwill 22,627 13,106 73
Other assets   109,801     37,145   196
 
Total assets $ 1,309,639   $ 575,442   128
 
LIABILITIES
Noninterest-bearing deposits $ 150,837 $ 84,348 79
Interest-bearing deposits   630,565     260,112   142
Total deposits 781,402 344,460 127
Short-term borrowings 108,074 53,255 103
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 53,937 30,706 76
Long-term debt   267,158     99,393   169
 
Total liabilities   1,210,571     527,814   129
 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred stock 31,332 450 NM

Common stock - $1-2/3 par value, authorized 6,000,000,000 shares; issued 4,363,921,428 shares and 3,472,762,050 shares

7,273 5,788 26
Additional paid-in capital 36,026 8,212 339
Retained earnings 36,730 38,970 (6 )
Cumulative other comprehensive income (loss) (7,072 ) 725 NM
Treasury stock - 135,290,540 shares and 175,659,842 shares (4,666 ) (6,035 ) (23 )
Unearned ESOP shares   (555 )   (482 ) 15
 
Total stockholders' equity   99,068     47,628   108
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,309,639   $ 575,442   128
               
NM - Not meaningful
 

(1) Effective December 31, 2008, Wells Fargo acquired Wachovia. Wachovia's assets and liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheet at their respective acquisition date fair value.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
         
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks $ 23,763 $ 12,861 $ 13,610 $ 13,146 $ 14,757

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments

49,433 8,093 4,088 4,171 2,754
Trading assets 54,884 9,097 9,681 8,893 7,727
Securities available for sale 151,569 86,882 91,331 81,787 72,951
Mortgages held for sale 20,088 18,739 25,234 29,708 26,815
Loans held for sale 6,228 635 680 813 948
 
Loans 864,830 411,049 399,237 386,333 382,195
Allowance for loan losses   (21,013 )   (7,865 )   (7,375 )   (5,803 )   (5,307 )
Net loans   843,817     403,184     391,862     380,530     376,888  
 
Mortgage servicing rights:
Measured at fair value (residential MSRs) 14,714 19,184 19,333 14,956 16,763
Amortized 1,446 433 442 455 466
Premises and equipment, net 11,269 5,054 5,033 5,056 5,122
Goodwill 22,627 13,520 13,191 13,148 13,106
Other assets   109,801     44,679     34,589     42,558     37,145  
 
Total assets $ 1,309,639   $ 622,361   $ 609,074   $ 595,221   $ 575,442  
 
LIABILITIES
Noninterest-bearing deposits $ 150,837 $ 89,446 $ 85,062 $ 90,793 $ 84,348
Interest-bearing deposits   630,565     264,128     254,062     267,351     260,112  
Total deposits 781,402 353,574 339,124 358,144 344,460
Short-term borrowings 108,074 85,187 86,139 53,983 53,255
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 53,937 29,293 31,919 31,760 30,706
Long-term debt   267,158     107,350     103,928     103,175     99,393  
 
Total liabilities   1,210,571     575,404     561,110     547,062     527,814  
 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred stock 31,332 625 723 837 450
Common stock 7,273 5,788 5,788 5,788 5,788
Additional paid-in capital 36,026 8,348 8,266 8,259 8,212
Retained earnings 36,730 40,853 40,534 39,896 38,970
Cumulative other comprehensive income (loss) (7,072 ) (2,783 ) (1,060 ) 120 725
Treasury stock (4,666 ) (5,207 ) (5,516 ) (5,850 ) (6,035 )
Unearned ESOP shares   (555 )   (667 )   (771 )   (891 )   (482 )
 
Total stockholders' equity   99,068     46,957     47,964     48,159     47,628  
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,309,639   $ 622,361   $ 609,074   $ 595,221   $ 575,442  
                     

(1) Effective December 31, 2008, Wells Fargo acquired Wachovia. Wachovia's assets and liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheet at their respective acquisition date fair value.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER AVERAGE BALANCES
  Quarter ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
       
EARNING ASSETS

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments

$ 9,938 $ 3,463 $ 3,853 $ 3,888 $ 2,972
Trading assets 5,004 4,838 4,915 5,129 4,248
Debt securities available for sale:
Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies 1,165 1,141 1,050 975 926
Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions 7,124 7,211 7,038 6,290 5,995
Mortgage-backed securities:
Federal agencies 51,714 50,528 40,630 36,097 35,434
Private collateralized mortgage obligations   18,245     21,358     22,419     20,994     14,270  
Total mortgage-backed securities 69,959 71,886 63,049 57,091 49,704
Other debt securities (1)   14,217     12,622     13,600     10,825     8,465  
Total debt securities available for sale (1) 92,465 92,860 84,737 75,181 65,090
Mortgages held for sale (2) 23,390 24,990 28,004 26,273 28,327
Loans held for sale (2) 1,287 677 734 647 965
Loans:
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial 107,325 100,688 95,263 91,085 86,958
Other real estate mortgage 45,555 43,616 39,977 37,426 35,863
Real estate construction 19,943 19,715 19,213 18,932 18,510
Lease financing   7,397     7,250     7,087     6,825     6,583  
Total commercial and commercial real estate 180,220 171,269 161,540 154,268 147,914
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage 78,251 76,197 73,663 72,308 69,262
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage 75,838 75,379 75,018 75,263 75,272
Credit card 20,626 19,948 19,037 18,776 17,689
Other revolving credit and installment   52,638     54,104     54,842     55,910     56,546  
Total consumer 227,353 225,628 222,560 222,257 218,769
Foreign   6,367     7,306     7,445     7,394     7,689  
Total loans (2) 413,940 404,203 391,545 383,919 374,372
Other   1,690     2,126     2,033     1,825     1,552  
Total earning assets $ 547,714   $ 533,157   $ 515,821   $ 496,862   $ 477,526  
 
FUNDING SOURCES
Deposits:
Interest-bearing checking $ 6,396 $ 5,483 $ 5,487 $ 5,226 $ 5,254
Market rate and other savings 178,301 166,710 161,760 159,865 156,260
Savings certificates 41,189 37,192 37,634 41,915 42,560
Other time deposits 8,128 7,930 5,773 4,763 10,874
Deposits in foreign offices   42,771     49,054     51,884     46,641     44,991  
Total interest-bearing deposits 276,785 266,369 262,538 258,410 259,939
Short-term borrowings 60,210 83,458 66,537 52,970 34,074
Long-term debt   104,112     103,745     100,552     100,686     98,012  
Total interest-bearing liabilities 441,107 453,572 429,627 412,066 392,025
Portion of noninterest-bearing funding sources   106,607     79,585     86,194     84,796     85,501  
Total funding sources $ 547,714   $ 533,157   $ 515,821   $ 496,862   $ 477,526  
 
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
Cash and due from banks $ 11,155 $ 11,024 $ 10,875 $ 11,648 $ 12,127
Goodwill 13,544 13,531 13,171 13,161 13,091
Other   60,810     56,482     54,882     53,323     52,903  
Total noninterest-earning assets $ 85,509   $ 81,037   $ 78,928   $ 78,132   $ 78,121  
 
NONINTEREST-BEARING FUNDING SOURCES
Deposits $ 91,229 $ 87,095 $ 88,041 $ 84,886 $ 86,632
Other liabilities 30,935 25,762 28,723 30,348 29,019
Preferred stockholders' equity 16,116 -- -- -- --
Common stockholders' equity 53,836 47,765 48,358 47,694 47,971

Noninterest-bearing funding sources used to fund earning assets

  (106,607 )   (79,585 )   (86,194 )   (84,796 )   (85,501 )
Net noninterest-bearing funding sources $ 85,509   $ 81,037   $ 78,928   $ 78,132   $ 78,121  
 
TOTAL ASSETS $ 633,223   $ 614,194   $ 594,749   $ 574,994   $ 555,647  
                     
(1) Includes certain preferred securities.
(2) Nonaccrual loans are included in their respective loan categories.
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
   
Year ended December 31,  
(in millions)     2008       2007  
 
Balance, beginning of period $ 47,628 $ 45,814
Cumulative effect from adoption of:
FSP 13-2 (1) -- (71 )
EITF 06-4 and 06-10 (2) (20 ) --
FAS 158 change of measurement date (3) (8 ) --
Net income 2,842 8,057
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, related to:
Translation adjustments (58 ) 23
Investment securities (6,813 ) (164 )
Derivative instruments and hedging activities 436 322
Defined benefit pension plans (1,362 ) 242
Common stock issued 14,171 1,876
Common stock issued for acquisitions 14,601 2,125
Common stock repurchased (1,623 ) (7,418 )
Preferred stock issued 22,674 --
Preferred stock discount accretion 67 --
Preferred stock issued for acquisitions 8,071 --
Preferred stock released to ESOP 451 418
Stock warrants issued 2,326 --
Common stock dividends (4,312 ) (3,955 )
Preferred stock dividends and accretion (286 ) --
Other, net   283     359  
 
Balance, end of period $ 99,068   $ 47,628  
           

(1) Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position 13-2, Accounting for a Change or Projected Change in the Timing of Cash Flows Related to Income Taxes Generated by a Leveraged Lease Transaction.

(2) Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements, and Issue No. 06-10, Accounting for Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements.

(3) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans - an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R).

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER LOANS
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial $ 202,469 $ 104,281 $ 99,188 $ 92,589 $ 90,468
Other real estate mortgage 103,108 44,741 41,753 38,415 36,747
Real estate construction 34,676 19,681 19,528 18,885 18,854
Lease financing   15,829   7,271   7,160   6,885   6,772
Total commercial and commercial real estate 356,082 175,974 167,629 156,774 152,841
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage 247,894 77,870 74,829 73,321 71,415
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage 110,164 75,617 75,261 74,840 75,565
Credit card 23,555 20,358 19,429 18,677 18,762
Other revolving credit and installment   93,253   54,327   54,575   55,505   56,171
Total consumer 474,866 228,172 224,094 222,343 221,913
Foreign   33,882   6,903   7,514   7,216   7,441
 
Total loans (net of unearned income) (1) $ 864,830 $ 411,049 $ 399,237 $ 386,333 $ 382,195
                     

(1) Total loans at December 31, 2008, includes $93.9 billion of loans acquired from Wachovia accounted for under AICPA Statement of Position 03-3, Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer (SOP 03-3). See page 38.

 
FIVE QUARTER NONACCRUAL LOANS AND OTHER ASSETS
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Nonaccrual loans:
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial $ 1,253 $ 846 $ 685 $ 588 $ 432
Other real estate mortgage 594 296 198 152 128
Real estate construction 989 736 563 438 293
Lease financing   92   69   59   57   45
Total commercial and commercial real estate 2,928 1,947 1,505 1,235 898
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage (1) 2,648 1,975 1,638 1,398 1,272
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage 894 780 668 381 280
Other revolving credit and installment   273   232   207   196   184
Total consumer 3,815 2,987 2,513 1,975 1,736
Foreign   57   61   55   49   45
Total nonaccrual loans 6,800 4,995 4,073 3,259 2,679
As a percentage of total loans 0.79

 % 

1.22

 % 

1.02

 % 

0.84

 % 

0.70

 %

 
Foreclosed assets:
GNMA loans (2) 667 596 535 578 535
Other 1,526 644 595 637 649
Real estate and other nonaccrual investments (3)   16   56   24   21   5
 
Total nonaccrual loans and other assets $ 9,009 $ 6,291 $ 5,227 $ 4,495 $ 3,868
 
As a percentage of total loans   1.04

 % 

  1.53

 % 

 

1.31

 % 

 

1.16

 % 

  1.01

 %

                     

(1) Includes nonaccrual mortgages held for sale.

(2) Consistent with regulatory reporting requirements, foreclosed real estate securing Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) loans is classified as nonperforming. Both principal and interest for GNMA loans secured by the foreclosed real estate are collectible because the GNMA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs.

(3) Includes real estate investments (contingent interest loans accounted for as investments) that would be classified as nonaccrual if these assets were recorded as loans.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
CHANGES IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
  Quarter ended Year ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
  Dec. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Balance, beginning of period $ 8,027 $ 7,517 $ 4,018 $ 5,518 $ 3,964
 
Provision for credit losses 8,444 2,495 2,612 15,979 4,939
 
Loan charge-offs:
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial (756 ) (305 ) (221 ) (1,653 ) (629 )
Other real estate mortgage (10 ) (9 ) (4 ) (29 ) (6 )
Real estate construction (85 ) (36 ) (9 ) (178 ) (14 )
Lease financing   (21 )   (19 )   (9 )   (65 )   (33 )
Total commercial and commercial real estate (872 ) (369 ) (243 ) (1,925 ) (682 )
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage (210 ) (146 ) (38 ) (540 ) (109 )
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage (728 ) (669 ) (291 ) (2,204 ) (648 )
Credit card (485 ) (396 ) (253 ) (1,563 ) (832 )
Other revolving credit and installment   (683 )   (586 )   (532 )   (2,300 )   (1,913 )
Total consumer (2,106 ) (1,797 ) (1,114 ) (6,607 ) (3,502 )
Foreign   (60 )   (59 )   (70 )   (245 )   (265 )
Total loan charge-offs   (3,038 )   (2,225 )   (1,427 )   (8,777 )   (4,449 )
 
Loan recoveries:
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial 24 27 35 114 119
Other real estate mortgage 1 1 1 5 8
Real estate construction 1 -- -- 3 2
Lease financing   4     3     5     13     17  
Total commercial and commercial real estate 30 31 41 135 146
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage 17 7 4 37 22
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage 26 28 14 89 53
Credit card 34 35 30 147 120
Other revolving credit and installment   118     117     111     481     504  
Total consumer 195 187 159 754 699
Foreign   9     12     15     49     65  
Total loan recoveries   234     230     215     938     910  
Net loan charge-offs   (2,804 )   (1,995 )   (1,212 )   (7,839 )   (3,539 )
 
Allowances related to business combinations/other   8,044     10     100     8,053     154  
 
Balance, end of period $ 21,711   $ 8,027   $ 5,518   $ 21,711   $ 5,518  
 
Components:
Allowance for loan losses $ 21,013 $ 7,865 $ 5,307 $ 21,013 $ 5,307
Reserve for unfunded credit commitments   698     162     211     698     211  
Allowance for credit losses $ 21,711   $ 8,027   $ 5,518   $ 21,711   $ 5,518  
 

Net loan charge-offs (annualized) as a percentage of average total loans

  2.69  

 % 

  1.96  

 % 

  1.28  

 % 

  1.97  

 % 

  1.03  

 %

                                         
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER CHANGES IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
  Quarter ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Balance, beginning of quarter $ 8,027 $ 7,517 $ 6,013 $ 5,518 $ 4,018
 
Provision for credit losses 8,444 2,495 3,012 2,028 2,612
 
Loan charge-offs:
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial (756 ) (305 ) (333 ) (259 ) (221 )
Other real estate mortgage (10 ) (9 ) (6 ) (4 ) (4 )
Real estate construction (85 ) (36 ) (28 ) (29 ) (9 )
Lease financing   (21 )   (19 )   (13 )   (12 )   (9 )
Total commercial and commercial real estate (872 ) (369 ) (380 ) (304 ) (243 )
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage (210 ) (146 ) (103 ) (81 ) (38 )
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage (728 ) (669 ) (352 ) (455 ) (291 )
Credit card (485 ) (396 ) (369 ) (313 ) (253 )
Other revolving credit and installment   (683 )   (586 )   (488 )   (543 )   (532 )
Total consumer (2,106 ) (1,797 ) (1,312 ) (1,392 ) (1,114 )
Foreign   (60 )   (59 )   (58 )   (68 )   (70 )
Total loan charge-offs   (3,038 )   (2,225 )   (1,750 )   (1,764 )   (1,427 )
 
Loan recoveries:
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial 24 27 32 31 35
Other real estate mortgage 1 1 2 1 1
Real estate construction 1 -- 1 1 --
Lease financing   4     3     3     3     5  
Total commercial and commercial real estate 30 31 38 36 41
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage 17 7 7 6 4
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage 26 28 18 17 14
Credit card 34 35 40 38 30
Other revolving credit and installment   118     117     121     125     111  
Total consumer 195 187 186 186 159
Foreign   9     12     14     14     15  
Total loan recoveries   234     230     238     236     215  
Net loan charge-offs   (2,804 )   (1,995 )   (1,512 )   (1,528 )   (1,212 )
 
Allowances related to business combinations/other   8,044     10     4     (5 )   100  
 
Balance, end of quarter $ 21,711   $ 8,027   $ 7,517   $ 6,013   $ 5,518  
 
Components:
Allowance for loan losses $ 21,013 $ 7,865 $ 7,375 $ 5,803 $ 5,307
Reserve for unfunded credit commitments   698     162     142     210     211  
Allowance for credit losses $ 21,711   $ 8,027   $ 7,517   $ 6,013   $ 5,518  
 

Net loan charge-offs (annualized) as a percentage of average total loans

2.69

 % 

1.96

 % 

1.55

 % 

1.60

 % 

1.28

 %

 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of:
Total loans (1) 2.43

 % 

1.91

 % 

1.85

 % 

1.50

 % 

1.39

 %

Nonaccrual loans 309 157 181 178 198
Nonaccrual loans and other assets 233 125 141 129 137
 
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of:
Total loans (1) 2.51

 % 

1.95

 % 

1.88

 % 

1.56

 % 

1.44

 %

Nonaccrual loans 319 161 185 185 206
Nonaccrual loans and other assets 241 128 144 134 143
                     

(1) Under SOP 03-3, total loans at December 31, 2008, include a non-accretable discount of $37 billion related to loans acquired from Wachovia. See page 38.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
NONINTEREST INCOME
             
Quarter ended December 31, % Year ended December 31, %
(in millions)     2008       2007   Change         2008       2007   Change  
 
Service charges on deposit accounts $ 803 $ 788 2

 % 

$ 3,190 $ 3,050 5

 %

 
Trust and investment fees:
Trust, investment and IRA fees 487 585 (17 ) 2,161 2,305 (6 )
Commissions and all other fees   174     217 (20 )   763     844 (10 )
Total trust and investment fees 661 802 (18 ) 2,924 3,149 (7 )
 
Card fees 589 588 -- 2,336 2,136 9
 
Other fees:
Cash network fees 45 47 (4 ) 188 193 (3 )
Charges and fees on loans 272 274 (1 ) 1,037 1,011 3
All other fees   218     256 (15 )   872     1,088 (20 )
Total other fees 535 577 (7 ) 2,097 2,292 (9 )
 
Mortgage banking:
Servicing income, net (40 ) 543 NM 979 1,511 (35 )
Net gains (losses) on mortgage loan
origination/sales activities (236 ) 220 NM 1,183 1,289 (8 )
All other   81     68 19   363     333 9
Total mortgage banking (195 ) 831 NM 2,525 3,133 (19 )
 
Operating leases 62 153 (59 ) 427 703 (39 )
Insurance 337 370 (9 ) 1,830 1,530 20
Net gains (losses) from trading activities (409 ) 62 NM 275 544 (49 )
Net gains on debt securities available for sale 721 60 NM 1,037 209 396
Net gains (losses) from equity investments (261 ) 222 NM (409 ) 734 NM
All other   257     264 (3 )   850     936 (9 )
 
Total $ 3,100   $ 4,717 (34 ) $ 17,082   $ 18,416 (7 )
                             
NM - Not meaningful
 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
 
Quarter ended December 31, % Year ended December 31, %
(in millions)     2008       2007   Change         2008       2007   Change  
 
Salaries $ 2,168 $ 2,055 5

 % 

$ 8,260 $ 7,762 6

 %

Incentive compensation 671 840 (20 ) 2,676 3,284 (19 )
Employee benefits 338 558 (39 ) 2,004 2,322 (14 )
Equipment 402 370 9 1,357 1,294 5
Net occupancy 418 413 1 1,619 1,545 5
Operating leases 81 124 (35 ) 389 561 (31 )
Outside professional services 258 250 3 847 899 (6 )
Insurance 214 59 263 725 416 74
Outside data processing 127 127 -- 480 482 --
Travel and entertainment 117 134 (13 ) 447 474 (6 )
Contract services 107 114 (6 ) 407 448 (9 )
Advertising and promotion 93 100 (7 ) 378 412 (8 )
Postage 82 85 (4 ) 338 345 (2 )
Telecommunications 83 80 4 321 321 --
Stationery and supplies 59 61 (3 ) 218 220 (1 )

Core deposit and other customer relationship intangibles

47 48 (2 ) 186 158 18
Security 44 47 (6 ) 178 176 1
Operating losses 96 68 41 142 437 (68 )
All other   417     367 14   1,689     1,268 33
 
Total $ 5,822   $ 5,900 (1 ) $ 22,661   $ 22,824 (1 )
                                             
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER NONINTEREST INCOME
  Quarter ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
       
Service charges on deposit accounts $ 803 $ 839 $ 800 $ 748 $ 788
 
Trust and investment fees:
Trust, investment and IRA fees 487 549 566 559 585
Commissions and all other fees   174     189     196     204     217
Total trust and investment fees 661 738 762 763 802
 
Card fees 589 601 588 558 588
 
Other fees:
Cash network fees 45 48 47 48 47
Charges and fees on loans 272 266 251 248 274
All other fees   218     238     213     203     256
Total other fees 535 552 511 499 577
 
Mortgage banking:
Servicing income, net (40 ) 525 221 273 543

Net gains (losses) on mortgage loan origination/sales activities

(236 ) 276 876 267 220
All other   81     91     100     91     68
Total mortgage banking (195 ) 892 1,197 631 831
 
Operating leases 62 102 120 143 153
Insurance 337 439 550 504 370
Net gains (losses) from trading activities (409 ) 65 516 103 62
Net gains (losses) on debt securities available for sale 721 84 (91 ) 323 60
Net gains (losses) from equity investments (261 ) (507 ) 46 313 222
All other   257     193     182     218     264
 
Total $ 3,100   $ 3,998   $ 5,181   $ 4,803   $ 4,717
                     
 
FIVE QUARTER NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Quarter ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Salaries $ 2,168 $ 2,078 $ 2,030 $ 1,984 $ 2,055
Incentive compensation 671 555 806 644 840
Employee benefits 338 486 593 587 558
Equipment 402 302 305 348 370
Net occupancy 418 402 400 399 413
Operating leases 81 90 102 116 124
Outside professional services 258 206 212 171 250
Insurance 214 144 206 161 59
Outside data processing 127 122 122 109 127
Travel and entertainment 117 113 112 105 134
Contract services 107 88 104 108 114
Advertising and promotion 93 96 104 85 100
Postage 82 83 84 89 85
Telecommunications 83 78 82 78 80
Stationery and supplies 59 53 54 52 61
Core deposit and other customer relationship intangibles 47 47 46 46 48
Security 44 45 45 44 47
Operating losses (reduction in losses) 96 63 56 (73 ) 68
All other   417     466     397     409     367
 
Total $ 5,822   $ 5,517   $ 5,860   $ 5,462   $ 5,900
                     
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES PAID (TAXABLE-EQUIVALENT BASIS) (1) (2)
  Quarter ended December 31,
2008   2007
(in millions)   Average
balance
  Yields/
rates
  Interest
income/
expense
  Average
balance
  Yields/
rates
  Interest
income/
expense
   
EARNING ASSETS

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments

$ 9,938 0.73

 % 

$ 18 $ 2,972 4.45

 % 

$ 34
Trading assets 5,004 4.50 56 4,248 3.39 37
Debt securities available for sale (3):
Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies 1,165 3.75 11 926 4.18 9
Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions 7,124 6.73 139 5,995 7.41 110
Mortgage-backed securities:
Federal agencies 51,714 6.07 769 35,434 6.15 534
Private collateralized mortgage obligations   18,245   6.40   402   14,270   5.99   214
Total mortgage-backed securities 69,959 6.18 1,171 49,704 6.11 748
Other debt securities (4)   14,217   8.10   330   8,465   7.45   161
Total debt securities available for sale (4) 92,465 6.50 1,651 65,090 6.38 1,028
Mortgages held for sale (5) 23,390 6.19 362 28,327 6.44 456
Loans held for sale (5) 1,287 4.14 14 965 7.72 19
Loans:
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial 107,325 5.66 1,525 86,958 7.88 1,726
Other real estate mortgage 45,555 5.49 628 35,863 7.22 652
Real estate construction 19,943 4.49 225 18,510 7.35 343
Lease financing   7,397   5.58   103   6,583   5.92   97
Total commercial and commercial real estate 180,220 5.48 2,481 147,914 7.57 2,818
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage 78,251 6.37 1,247 69,262 7.12 1,235
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage 75,838 5.85 1,114 75,272 7.92 1,503
Credit card 20,626 12.21 629 17,689 12.79 565
Other revolving credit and installment   52,638   8.35   1,107   56,546   9.54   1,359
Total consumer 227,353 7.19 4,097 218,769 8.48 4,662
Foreign   6,367   9.73   156   7,689   11.55   224
Total loans (5) 413,940 6.48 6,734 374,372 8.18 7,704
Other   1,690   5.37   23   1,552   4.95   17
Total earning assets $ 547,714   6.34   8,858 $ 477,526   7.75   9,295
 
FUNDING SOURCES
Deposits:
Interest-bearing checking $ 6,396 0.65 11 $ 5,254 2.96 39
Market rate and other savings 178,301 0.96 430 156,260 2.63 1,035
Savings certificates 41,189 2.66 275 42,560 4.33 465
Other time deposits 8,128 2.74 54 10,874 4.45 122
Deposits in foreign offices   42,771   0.69   75   44,991   4.19   475
Total interest-bearing deposits 276,785 1.22 845 259,939 3.26 2,136
Short-term borrowings 60,210 1.35 204 34,074 4.42 380
Long-term debt   104,112   3.69   964   98,012   5.06   1,245
Total interest-bearing liabilities 441,107 1.82 2,013 392,025 3.81 3,761
Portion of noninterest-bearing funding sources   106,607   --   --   85,501   --   --
Total funding sources $ 547,714   1.44   2,013 $ 477,526   3.13   3,761

Net interest margin and net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis (6)

4.90

 % 

$ 6,845 4.62

 % 

$ 5,534
 
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
Cash and due from banks $ 11,155 $ 12,127
Goodwill 13,544 13,091
Other   60,810     52,903  
Total noninterest-earning assets $ 85,509   $ 78,121  
 
NONINTEREST-BEARING FUNDING SOURCES
Deposits $ 91,229 $ 86,632
Other liabilities 30,935 29,019
Preferred stockholders' equity 16,116 --
Common stockholders' equity 53,836 47,971

Noninterest-bearing funding sources used to fund earning assets

  (106,607 )   (85,501 )
Net noninterest-bearing funding sources $ 85,509   $ 78,121  
 
TOTAL ASSETS $ 633,223   $ 555,647  
                         

(1) Our average prime rate was 4.06% and 7.52% for the quarters ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The average three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) was 2.77% and 5.03% for the same quarters, respectively.

(2) Interest rates and amounts include the effects of hedge and risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories.
(3) Yields are based on amortized cost balances computed on a settlement date basis.
(4) Includes certain preferred securities.
(5) Nonaccrual loans and related income are included in their respective loan categories.

(6) Includes taxable-equivalent adjustments primarily related to tax-exempt income on certain loans and securities. The federal statutory tax rate was 35% for the periods presented.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES PAID (TAXABLE-EQUIVALENT BASIS) (1) (2)
  Year ended December 31,
2008   2007
(in millions)   Average
balance
  Yields/
rates
  Interest
income/
expense
  Average
balance
  Yields/
rates
  Interest
income/
expense
   
EARNING ASSETS

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments

$ 5,293 1.71

 % 

$ 90 $ 4,468 4.99

 % 

$ 223
Trading assets 4,971 3.80 189 4,291 4.37 188
Debt securities available for sale (3):
Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies 1,083 3.84 41 848 4.26 36
Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions 6,918 6.83 501 4,740 7.37 342
Mortgage-backed securities:
Federal agencies 44,777 5.97 2,623 38,592 6.10 2,328
Private collateralized mortgage obligations   20,749   6.04   1,412   6,548   6.12   399
Total mortgage-backed securities 65,526 5.99 4,035 45,140 6.10 2,727
Other debt securities (4)   12,818   7.17   1,000   6,295   7.52   477
Total debt securities available for sale (4) 86,345 6.22 5,577 57,023 6.34 3,582
Mortgages held for sale (5) 25,656 6.13 1,573 33,066 6.50 2,150
Loans held for sale (5) 837 5.69 48 896 7.76 70
Loans:
Commercial and commercial real estate:
Commercial 98,620 6.12 6,034 77,965 8.17 6,367
Other real estate mortgage 41,659 5.80 2,416 32,722 7.38 2,414
Real estate construction 19,453 5.08 988 16,934 7.80 1,321
Lease financing   7,141   5.62   401   5,921   5.84   346
Total commercial and commercial real estate 166,873 5.90 9,839 133,542 7.82 10,448
Consumer:
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage 75,116 6.67 5,008 61,527 7.25 4,463
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage 75,375 6.55 4,934 72,075 8.12 5,851
Credit card 19,601 12.13 2,378 15,874 13.58 2,155
Other revolving credit and installment   54,368   8.72   4,744   54,436   9.71   5,285
Total consumer 224,460 7.60 17,064 203,912 8.71 17,754
Foreign   7,127   10.50   748   7,321   11.68   855
Total loans (5) 398,460 6.94 27,651 344,775 8.43 29,057
Other   1,920   4.73   91   1,402   5.07   71
Total earning assets $ 523,482   6.69   35,219 $ 445,921   7.93   35,341
 
FUNDING SOURCES
Deposits:
Interest-bearing checking $ 5,650 1.12 64 $ 5,057 3.16 160
Market rate and other savings 166,691 1.32 2,195 147,939 2.78 4,105
Savings certificates 39,481 3.08 1,215 40,484 4.38 1,773
Other time deposits 6,656 2.83 187 8,937 4.87 435
Deposits in foreign offices   47,578   1.81   860   36,761   4.57   1,679
Total interest-bearing deposits 266,056 1.70 4,521 239,178 3.41 8,152
Short-term borrowings 65,826 2.25 1,478 25,854 4.81 1,245
Long-term debt   102,283   3.70   3,789   93,193   5.18   4,824
Total interest-bearing liabilities 434,165 2.25 9,788 358,225 3.97 14,221
Portion of noninterest-bearing funding sources   89,317   --   --   87,696   --   --
Total funding sources $ 523,482   1.86   9,788 $ 445,921   3.19   14,221

Net interest margin and net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis (6)

4.83

 % 

$ 25,431 4.74

 % 

$ 21,120
 
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
Cash and due from banks $ 11,175 $ 11,806
Goodwill 13,353 11,957
Other   56,386     51,068  
Total noninterest-earning assets $ 80,914   $ 74,831  
 
NONINTEREST-BEARING FUNDING SOURCES
Deposits $ 87,820 $ 88,907
Other liabilities 28,939 26,557
Preferred stockholders' equity 4,051 --
Common stockholders' equity 49,421 47,063

Noninterest-bearing funding sources used to fund earning assets

  (89,317 )   (87,696 )
Net noninterest-bearing funding sources $ 80,914   $ 74,831  
 
TOTAL ASSETS $ 604,396   $ 520,752  
                         

(1) Our average prime rate was 5.09% and 8.05% for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The average three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) was 2.93% and 5.30% for the same periods, respectively.

(2) Interest rates and amounts include the effects of hedge and risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories.
(3) Yields are based on amortized cost balances computed on a settlement date basis.
(4) Includes certain preferred securities.
(5) Nonaccrual loans and related income are included in their respective loan categories.

(6) Includes taxable-equivalent adjustments primarily related to tax-exempt income on certain loans and securities. The federal statutory tax rate was 35% for the periods presented.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
OPERATING SEGMENT RESULTS (1)

(income/expense in millions, average balances in billions)

  Community
Banking
  Wholesale
Banking
  Wells Fargo
Financial
  Other (2)   Consolidated
Company
Quarter ended December 31,   2008   2007   2008   2007   2008   2007   2008   2007   2008   2007
 
Net interest income $ 4,211 $ 3,421 $ 1,368 $ 987 $ 1,145 $ 1,080 $ -- $ -- $ 6,724 $ 5,488
Provision for credit losses 4,820 2,082 415 36 1,968 494 1,241 -- 8,444 2,612
Noninterest income 2,116 3,101 763 1,293 221 323 -- -- 3,100 4,717
Noninterest expense   3,832     3,822     1,318   1,294   672     784   --     --   5,822     5,900

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

(2,325 ) 618 398 950 (1,274 ) 125 (1,241 ) -- (4,442 ) 1,693
Income tax expense (benefit)   (1,102 )   (40 )   126   325   (484 )   47   (435 )   --   (1,895 )   332
Net income (loss) $ (1,223 ) $ 658   $ 272 $ 625 $ (790 ) $ 78 $ (806 ) $ -- $ (2,547 ) $ 1,361
 
Average loans $ 223.6 $ 210.9 $ 124.0 $ 95.1 $ 66.3 $ 68.4 $ -- $ -- $ 413.9 $ 374.4
Average assets 396.7 346.8 161.3 128.3 69.4 74.7 5.8 5.8 633.2 555.6
Average core deposits 262.9 245.3 82.1 69.5 -- -- -- -- 345.0 314.8
 
Year ended December 31,
 
Net interest income $ 16,188 $ 13,099 $ 4,474 $ 3,648 $ 4,481 $ 4,227 $ -- $ -- $ 25,143 $ 20,974
Provision for credit losses 9,560 3,187 1,115 69 4,063 1,683 1,241 -- 15,979 4,939
Noninterest income 11,748 11,832 4,221 5,300 1,113 1,284 -- -- 17,082 18,416
Noninterest expense   14,352     14,695     5,546   5,077   2,763     3,052   --     --   22,661     22,824

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

4,024 7,049 2,034 3,802 (1,232 ) 776 (1,241 ) -- 3,585 11,627
Income tax expense (benefit)   999     1,943     647   1,332   (468 )   295   (435 )   --   743     3,570
Net income (loss) $ 3,025   $ 5,106   $ 1,387 $ 2,470 $ (764 ) $ 481 $ (806 ) $ -- $ 2,842   $ 8,057
 
Average loans $ 218.8 $ 194.0 $ 112.1 $ 85.6 $ 67.6 $ 65.2 $ -- $ -- $ 398.5 $ 344.8
Average assets 375.0 330.6 151.6 113.3 72.0 71.1 5.8 5.8 604.4 520.8
Average core deposits 254.6 242.2 70.6 60.9 -- -- -- -- 325.2 303.1
                                         

(1) The management accounting process measures the performance of the operating segments based on our management structure and is not necessarily comparable with other similar information for other financial services companies. We define our operating segments by product type and customer segment. If the management structure and/or the allocation process changes, allocations, transfers and assignments may change. To reflect the realignment of our corporate trust business into Wholesale Banking in first quarter 2008, results for prior periods have been revised.

(2) The $1.2 billion provision for credit losses recorded at the enterprise level for 2008 represents a provision to conform Wachovia estimated loss emergence coverage periods to Wells Fargo policies. Average assets include unallocated goodwill held at the enterprise level.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER OPERATING SEGMENT RESULTS (1)
    Quarter ended
(income/expense in millions, average balances in billions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
       
COMMUNITY BANKING
Net interest income $ 4,211 $ 4,205 $ 4,136 $ 3,636 $ 3,421
Provision for credit losses 4,820 1,431 1,996 1,313 2,082
Noninterest income 2,116 2,998 3,411 3,223 3,101
Noninterest expense   3,832     3,447     3,737     3,336   3,822  
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) (2,325 ) 2,325 1,814 2,210 618
Income tax expense (benefit)   (1,102 )   738     580     783   (40 )
Net income (loss) $ (1,223 ) $ 1,587   $ 1,234   $ 1,427 $ 658  
 
Average loans $ 223.6 $ 220.5 $ 215.9 $ 214.9 $ 210.9
Average assets 396.7 380.4 365.9 356.7 346.8
Average core deposits 262.9 254.9 252.6 248.4 245.3
 
WHOLESALE BANKING
Net interest income $ 1,368 $ 1,054 $ 1,020 $ 1,032 $ 987
Provision for credit losses 415 294 245 161 36
Noninterest income 763 728 1,480 1,250 1,293
Noninterest expense   1,318     1,393     1,420     1,415   1,294  
Income before income tax expense 398 95 835 706 950
Income tax expense   126     12     278     231   325  
Net income $ 272   $ 83   $ 557   $ 475 $ 625  
 
Average loans $ 124.0 $ 116.2 $ 107.6 $ 100.6 $ 95.1
Average assets 161.3 156.6 149.9 138.5 128.3
Average core deposits 82.1 65.2 65.8 68.9 69.5
 
WELLS FARGO FINANCIAL
Net interest income $ 1,145 $ 1,122 $ 1,122 $ 1,092 $ 1,080
Provision for credit losses 1,968 770 771 554 494
Noninterest income 221 272 290 330 323
Noninterest expense   672     677     703     711   784  
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) (1,274 ) (53 ) (62 ) 157 125
Income tax expense (benefit)   (484 )   (20 )   (24 )   60   47  
Net income (loss) $ (790 ) $ (33 ) $ (38 ) $ 97 $ 78  
 
Average loans $ 66.3 $ 67.5 $ 68.0 $ 68.4 $ 68.4
Average assets 69.4 71.4 73.1 74.0 74.7
 
OTHER
Net interest income $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
Provision for credit losses 1,241 -- -- -- --
Noninterest income -- -- -- -- --
Noninterest expense   --     --     --     --   --  
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) (1,241 ) -- -- -- --
Income tax expense (benefit)   (435 )   --     --     --   --  
Net income (loss) $ (806 ) $ --   $ --   $ -- $ --  
 
Average assets (2) $ 5.8 $ 5.8 $ 5.8 $ 5.8 $ 5.8
 
CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Net interest income $ 6,724 $ 6,381 $ 6,278 $ 5,760 $ 5,488
Provision for credit losses 8,444 2,495 3,012 2,028 2,612
Noninterest income 3,100 3,998 5,181 4,803 4,717
Noninterest expense   5,822     5,517     5,860     5,462   5,900  
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) (4,442 ) 2,367 2,587 3,073 1,693
Income tax expense (benefit)   (1,895 )   730     834     1,074   332  
Net income (loss) $ (2,547 ) $ 1,637   $ 1,753   $ 1,999 $ 1,361  
 
Average loans $ 413.9 $ 404.2 $ 391.5 $ 383.9 $ 374.4
Average assets 633.2 614.2 594.7 575.0 555.6
Average core deposits 345.0 320.1 318.4 317.3 314.8
                         

(1) The management accounting process measures the performance of the operating segments based on our management structure and is not necessarily comparable with other similar information for other financial services companies. We define our operating segments by product type and customer segment. If the management structure and/or the allocation process changes, allocations, transfers and assignments may change. To reflect the realignment of our corporate trust business into Wholesale Banking in first quarter 2008, results for prior periods have been revised.

(2) The $1.2 billion provision for credit losses recorded at the enterprise level for 2008 represents a provision to conform Wachovia estimated loss emergence coverage periods to Wells Fargo policies. Average assets include unallocated goodwill held at the enterprise level.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER CONSOLIDATED MORTGAGE SERVICING
  Quarter ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
       
Residential MSRs measured using the fair value method:
Fair value, beginning of quarter $ 19,184 $ 19,333 $ 14,956 $ 16,763 $ 18,223
Purchases -- 57 82 52 314
Acquired from Wachovia 479 -- -- -- --
Servicing from securitizations or asset transfers 808 851 994 797 872
Sales   --     --     (177 )   (92 )   --  
Net additions 1,287 908 899 757 1,186
 
Changes in fair value:

Due to changes in valuation model inputs or assumptions (1)

(5,129 ) (546 ) 4,132 (1,798 ) (1,935 )
Other changes in fair value (2)   (628 )   (511 )   (654 )   (766 )   (711 )
Total changes in fair value   (5,757 )   (1,057 )   3,478     (2,564 )   (2,646 )
 
Fair value, end of quarter $ 14,714   $ 19,184   $ 19,333   $ 14,956   $ 16,763  
                     
(1) Principally reflects changes in discount rates and prepayment speed assumptions, mostly due to changes in interest rates.
(2) Represents changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows over time.
                     
Quarter ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Amortized MSRs:
Balance, beginning of quarter $ 433 $ 442 $ 455 $ 466 $ 460
Purchases 3 2 2 3 19
Acquired from Wachovia 1,021 -- -- -- --
Servicing from securitizations or asset transfers 6 8 4 5 7
Amortization   (18 )   (19 )   (19 )   (19 )   (20 )
Balance, end of quarter (1) $ 1,445   $ 433   $ 442   $ 455   $ 466  
 
Fair value of amortized MSRs:
Beginning of quarter $ 622 $ 595 $ 601 $ 573 $ 602
End of quarter 1,555 622 595 601 573
                     
(1) There was no valuation allowance recorded for the periods presented.
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
FIVE QUARTER CONSOLIDATED MORTGAGE SERVICING (CONTINUED)
  Quarter ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Servicing income, net:
Servicing fees (1) $ 952 $ 980 $ 959 $ 964 $ 994
Changes in fair value of residential MSRs:
Due to changes in valuation model inputs or assumptions (2) (5,129 ) (546 ) 4,132 (1,798 ) (1,935 )
Other changes in fair value (3)   (628 )   (511 )   (654 )   (766 )   (711 )
Total changes in fair value of residential MSRs (5,757 ) (1,057 ) 3,478 (2,564 ) (2,646 )
 
Amortization (18 ) (19 ) (19 ) (19 ) (20 )
Net derivative gains (losses) from economic hedges (4)   4,783     621     (4,197 )   1,892     2,215  
Total servicing income, net $ (40 ) $ 525   $ 221   $ 273   $ 543  
 

Market-related valuation changes to MSRs, net of hedge results (2) + (4)

$ (346 ) $ 75   $ (65 ) $ 94   $ 280  
                     
(1) Includes contractually specified servicing fees, late charges and other ancillary revenues.
(2) Principally reflects changes in discount rates and prepayment speed assumptions, mostly due to changes in interest rates.
(3) Represents changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows over time.
(4) Represents results from free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) used to hedge the risk of changes in fair value of MSRs.
                     
(in billions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Managed servicing portfolio:
Loans serviced for others (1) $ 1,860 $ 1,464 $ 1,446 $ 1,431 $ 1,430
Owned loans serviced (2)   268     97     100     103     98  
Total owned servicing 2,128 1,561 1,546 1,534 1,528
Sub-servicing   26     19     20     21     23  
Total managed servicing portfolio $ 2,154   $ 1,580   $ 1,566   $ 1,555   $ 1,551  
 
Ratio of MSRs to related loans serviced for others 0.87

 % 

1.34

 % 

1.37

 % 

1.08

 % 

1.20

 %

 
Weighted-average note rate (owned servicing only) 5.92

 % 

5.98

 % 

6.00

 % 

6.00

 % 

6.01

 %

                 

 

 
(1) Consists of 1-4 family first mortgage and commercial mortgage loans.
(2) Consists of mortgages held for sale and 1-4 family first mortgage loans.
 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
SELECTED FIVE QUARTER RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE PRODUCTION DATA
    Quarter ended
(in billions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Application Data:
Wells Fargo Home Mortgage first mortgage quarterly applications $ 116 $ 83 $ 100 $ 132 $ 91
Refinances as a percentage of applications 68

 % 

39

 % 

44

 % 

62

 % 

52

 %

Wells Fargo Home Mortgage first mortgage unclosed pipeline, at quarter end $ 71 $ 41 $ 47 $ 61 $ 43
                       
 
                       
Quarter ended
(in billions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  June 30,
2008
  Mar. 31,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2007
 
Residential Real Estate Originations: (1)
Quarter:
Wells Fargo Home Mortgage first mortgage loans:
Retail $ 20 $ 23 $ 31 $ 34 $ 28
Correspondent/Wholesale 28 25 27 27 22
Home equity loans and lines 1 2 3 3 4
Wells Fargo Financial 1 1 2 2 2
Total $ 50 $ 51 $ 63 $ 66 $ 56
 
Year-to-date $ 230 $ 180 $ 129 $ 66 $ 272
                       

(1)  Consists of residential real estate originations from all Wells Fargo channels.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
HOME EQUITY PORTFOLIOS (1)
       
% of loans
two payments Annualized loss rate
Outstanding balances   or more past due   Quarter ended
(in millions)   Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
  Dec. 31,
2008
  Sept. 30,
2008
 
Liquidating portfolio
California $ 4,008 $ 4,146 6.69

 % 

5.18

 % 

12.32 % 11.88

 %

Florida 513 534 8.41 6.74 13.60 14.57
Arizona 244 255 7.40 5.02 13.19 10.45
Texas 191 199 1.27 0.96 1.67 1.64
Minnesota 127 130 3.79 3.29 5.25 6.25
Other   5,226   5,390 3.28 2.68 4.73 3.72
Total   10,309   10,654 4.93 3.89 8.27 7.59
 
Core portfolio (2)
California 31,544 27,640 2.95 2.50 3.94 3.61
Florida 11,781 2,536 3.36 5.20 4.39 6.28
New Jersey 7,888 1,844 1.41 1.56 0.78 1.79
Virginia 5,688 1,740 1.50 1.40 1.56 1.71
Pennsylvania 5,043 995 1.10 1.27 0.52 0.72
Other   56,415   38,540 1.97 1.60 1.59 1.44
Total   118,359   73,295 2.27 2.05 2.39 2.43
 
Total liquidating and core portfolios   128,668   83,949 2.48 2.29 2.87 3.09
 
SOP 03-3 portfolio   821   --
 
Total home equity portfolios $ 129,489 $ 83,949
 
                           

(1) Consists of real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgages and lines of credit secured by real estate from all groups, including the National Home Equity Group, Wachovia, Wells Fargo Financial and Wealth Management.

(2) Loss rates for the core portfolio in the table above reflect fourth quarter 2008 results for Wachovia (not included in the Wells Fargo reported results) and Wells Fargo. For the Wells Fargo core portfolio on a stand-alone basis, outstanding balances and related annualized loss rates were $29,399 million (3.81%) for California, $2,677 million (6.87%) for Florida, $1,925 million (1.29%) for New Jersey, $1,827 million (1.26%) for Virginia, $1,073 million (1.17%) for Pennsylvania, $38,934 million (1.77%) for all other states, and $75,835 million (2.71%) in total, at December 31, 2008.

 
Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries
SELECTED WACHOVIA LOAN DATA
         
Loans from Wachovia acquisition
December 31, 2008
SOP 03-3 loans
(in millions)   Total (1)   Non-
SOP 03-3
loans
  Balance
prior to non-
accretable
discount
  Non-
accretable
discount
 
Pick-a-Pay $ 95,315 $ 57,700 $ 61,946 $ (24,331)
Other consumer   151,491   149,013   5,250   (2,772)
Total consumer 246,806 206,713 67,196 (27,103)
 
Commercial and commercial real estate 171,362 154,517 26,098 (9,253)
 
Foreign   27,897   26,038   2,717   (858)
Total $ 446,065 $ 387,268 $ 96,011 $ (37,214)
 
 

(1) Includes $6.7 billion to adjust contractual interest to market rates, including $2.1 billion related to the SOP 03-3 portfolio.

   
 
Pick-a-Pay Loan Portfolio
    December 31, 2008
Non-SOP 03-3 loans SOP 03-3 loans

 


(in millions)
  Outstanding
balance
  Current
LTV ratio (1)
  Balance
prior to non-
accretable
discount (2)
  Current
LTV ratio (1)
  Carrying
amount
  Ratio
of carrying
amount to
current value
     
California $ 28,107 86

 % 

$ 42,650 133

 % 

$ 25,472 85

 %

Florida 6,099 89 5,992 119 3,439 76
New Jersey 3,545 74 1,809 94 1,246 60
Texas 2,231 61 562 72 385 49
Arizona 1,449 95 1,552 133 895 85
Other states   16,269 75   9,381 92   6,178 61
Total $ 57,700 $ 61,946 $ 37,615
   
 

(1) Current loan-to-value (LTV) ratio is based on collateral values updated quarterly by an independent vendor. LTV ratio includes outstanding balance on equity lines of credit (included in the Home Equity table) that share common collateral and are junior to the above Pick-a-Pay loans.

(2) Includes $2.1 billion to adjust contractual interest to market rates.

JETZT DEVISEN-CFDS MIT BIS ZU HEBEL 30 HANDELN
Handeln Sie Devisen-CFDs mit kleinen Spreads. Mit nur 100 € können Sie mit der Wirkung von 3.000 Euro Kapital handeln.
82% der Kleinanlegerkonten verlieren Geld beim CFD-Handel mit diesem Anbieter. Sie sollten überlegen, ob Sie es sich leisten können, das hohe Risiko einzugehen, Ihr Geld zu verlieren.

Analysen zu Wells Fargo & Co.mehr Analysen

Eintrag hinzufügen
Hinweis: Sie möchten dieses Wertpapier günstig handeln? Sparen Sie sich unnötige Gebühren! Bei finanzen.net Brokerage handeln Sie Ihre Wertpapiere für nur 5 Euro Orderprovision* pro Trade? Hier informieren!
Es ist ein Fehler aufgetreten!

Aktien in diesem Artikel

Wells Fargo & Co. 73,56 1,20% Wells Fargo & Co.

Indizes in diesem Artikel

S&P 500 5 998,74 -0,38%
S&P 100 2 883,15 -0,41%
NYSE US 100 17 376,20 -0,02%