28.07.2008 14:00:00
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Second Utility in China Installs 3M ACCR to Boost Transmission Capacity; Chongqing Electric Re-Conductors to Ensure Power Supply for Olympics
Chongqing Electric Power Corporation has become the second major utility
in the People’s Republic of China to install
the 3M Aluminum Conductor Composite Reinforced (3M ACCR) to boost
transmission capacity on a key line without the need to build larger
transmission towers. The utility says it needed extra capacity to meet
anticipated heavy power demand for the summer Olympics in Beijing and
did not have time to construct new towers.
This installation will serve more than a half-million residents within
two districts in Chongqing City, an ancient city with a population of
approximately four million, located on the Yangtze River in southwest
China, within Sichuan Province.
In late 2007, Shanghai Electric became the first utility outside of the
United States to install the 3M ACCR. Since then, utilities in Canada
and Brazil also have chosen 3M’s breakthrough
conductor to enlarge capacity on lines where new construction would pose
economic or environmental problems. Fourteen utilities in the U.S. so
far have deployed 3M ACCR, which can carry more than twice the power of
conventional steel conductors of the same diameter.
Using existing towers, Chongqing Electric has installed a two-circuit
line of approximately 3.4 miles (5.5 km), linking the Shuinian and
Shuangshan substations. Chongqing is in a subtropical region with high
humidity and frequently extreme summer heat, and 3M ACCR was chosen in
part because of its proven reliability in difficult climates.
"This is one of the hottest cities of China,
with monsoonal weather, and we required a conductor that could be relied
upon to carry more current under those conditions, and could be
installed quickly and reliably within the existing infrastructure,”
explains Wang Xinkuan, chief design engineer for Chongqing Electric
Power Corporation. Installation required only two weeks, he adds.
"3M ACCR has been in use, both in continuous
field tests and commercial operation, for several years and around the
world, under a wide range of harsh climate conditions,”
says Tim Koenig, director of the 3M High Capacity Conductor Program. "The
conductor has met all performance and reliability expectations with no
failures in the field, in either installation or operation.”
Koenig says the advantages that the 3M ACCR offers utilities are
attracting attention around the world. "It’s
a proven, high-performance conductor that can match the sag and tension
of the existing conductor with less weight while doubling capacity on
the line,” he says. "And
because it’s installed on existing towers,
utilities can reduce the costs and risks associated with transmission
construction projects, without adding any risk to the existing system.”
3M ACCR’s low sag, strength and durability
result from its core, which is composed of aluminum oxide (alumina)
fibers embedded in high-purity aluminum. The constituent materials are
chemically compatible with each other and can withstand high
temperatures without adverse chemical reactions or any appreciable loss
in strength. The conductor also is highly resistant to corrosion and has
the durability typically associated with all-aluminum conductors.
3M ACCR was developed with the support of the U.S. Department of Energy,
which tested the conductor at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) in
Tennessee, and with early contributions by the Defense Advanced Research
Projects Agency. The ORNL tests demonstrated the conductor’s
integrity after exposure to temperatures even higher than the rated
continuous operating temperature of 210 degrees Celsius. 3M holds at
least 18 patents on this new technology. 3M ACCR has been recognized by R&D
Magazine with an R&D 100 Award as one of the most technologically
significant products introduced into the marketplace, and by the
Minnesota High Tech Association with a Tekne Award for innovative
development.
3M ACCR is offered by 3M’s Electrical Markets
Division (EMD), which designs, manufactures and markets products for
electrical utilities, electrical construction and maintenance, and
electrical/electronic device manufacturers. EMD has more than 60 years
of experience serving utility customers with highly reliable products,
including high capacity transmission conductors; power cable splices and
terminations; electrical wire connectors, terminals and tools; wire
marking products; cable ties; electrical insulating tapes;
electromagnetic shielding and absorbing materials; heat shrinkable
tubing and molded shapes for electrical insulation; and cold shrink
sealing and insulating tubes.
More information about the 3M high capacity conductor is available at www.3M.com/accr.
About 3M
A recognized leader in research and development, 3M produces thousands
of innovative products for dozens of diverse markets. 3M’s
core strength is applying its more than 40 distinct technology platforms –
often in combination – to a wide array of
customer needs. With $24 billion in sales, 3M employs 79,000 people
worldwide and has operations in more than 60 countries. For more
information, visit www.3M.com.
3M is a trademark of 3M.
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